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戊四氮点燃模型大鼠海马苔藓纤维出芽与Cdk5/p35表达的动态变化
引用本文:田发发,郭婷辉,陈金梅,马云峰,曾畅,李凤容,王新华,傅晶晶. 戊四氮点燃模型大鼠海马苔藓纤维出芽与Cdk5/p35表达的动态变化[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 2008, 33(12): 1101-1107
作者姓名:田发发  郭婷辉  陈金梅  马云峰  曾畅  李凤容  王新华  傅晶晶
作者单位:1.中南大学湘雅医院神经内科,长沙410008;2.福建医科大学附属漳州市
医院神经内科,福建漳州363000;3.上海市普陀区人民医院神经内科,
上海200060;4.北京市三博复兴脑科医院,北京100038
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助项目  
摘    要:
目的:动态观察细胞周期素依赖性激酶5(cyclin-dependent kinase5,Cdk5)和调节亚基p35在戊四氮(pentylenetetrazole,PTZ)致痫大鼠海马各区的表达变化,及其与苔藓纤维出芽(mossy fiber sprouting,MFS)的关系,以探讨其在癫痫发病机制中的作用。方法:SD雄性成年大鼠120只,随机分为PTZ组和对照组;PTZ组分为PTZ第1次注射后3d、1周、2周、4周、6周共5个亚组,每亚组12只,对照组随机分为5个亚组,与眦组各时间点对应。以上各亚组再分2个小组,每小组6只大鼠,分别进行(1)免疫组织化学和原位杂交,检测各时间点Cdk5与p35蛋白和mRNA在海马CA1和CA3区、齿状回颗粒细胞层和门区的表达;(2)Timm染色并评分。结果:PTZ组大鼠上述各区Cdk5和p35mRNA在第3天时表达即有明显上调(P<0.01),第4周仍维持在较高水平,第6周时基本恢复到对照组水平;各区Cdk5和p35蛋白表达从第3天起即上调(P<0.01),第2周时最强,其后下调,至第6周接近或达到对照组水平。PTZ组CA3区在点燃前MFS评分1~4分,点燃后MFS评分4~5分。MFS的变化趋势与Cdk5和p35的表达一致。结论:海马Cdk5/p35的表达变化可能参与苔藓纤维出芽,从而促进癫痫的发生。

关 键 词:戊四氮  点燃模型  细胞周期素依赖性激酶  苔藓纤维出芽  
收稿时间:2008-05-05

Hippocampal mossy fiber sprouting and Cdk5/p35 expressions in the pentylenetetrazole kindling rat model
TIAN Fa-fa,GUO Ting-hui,CHEN Jin-mei,MA Yun-feng,ZENG Chang,LI Feng-rong,WANG Xin-hua,FU Jing-jing. Hippocampal mossy fiber sprouting and Cdk5/p35 expressions in the pentylenetetrazole kindling rat model[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2008, 33(12): 1101-1107
Authors:TIAN Fa-fa  GUO Ting-hui  CHEN Jin-mei  MA Yun-feng  ZENG Chang  LI Feng-rong  WANG Xin-hua  FU Jing-jing
Affiliation:1. Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008;2. Department of Neurology,
Zhangzhou Hospital,Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou Fujian 363000;3. Department of Neurology, Putuo Hospital
in Shanghai,Shanghai 200060;4. Department of Neurology, Sanbofuxing Brain Hospital, Beijing 100038,China
Abstract:
Objective To observe the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase 5(Cdk5) and p35 in rats' hippocampus during pentetrazole kindling process and their relation with mossy fiber sprouting(MFS),and to investigate the role of Cdk5/p35 in epileptogenesis.MethodsAltogether 120 healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into a control group and a pentylenetetrazole(PTZ) treated group.The epileptic models were established by the injection of PTZ intraperitoneally while the control rats were injected with an equal dose...
Keywords:pentylenetetrazole  kindling model  cyclin-dependent kinase 5  mossy fiber sprouting
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