| 羌活属植物在不同海拔引种的生态适宜性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋舜媛,周燕,孙辉,周毅,万凌云,张艳侠,王建.羌活属植物在不同海拔引种的生态适宜性研究[J].中国中药杂志,2017,42(14):2649-2654. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋舜媛 周燕 孙辉 周毅 万凌云 张艳侠 王建 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川省中医药科学院, 四川 成都 610041,中国科学院 成都生物研究所, 四川 成都 610041,四川大学 环境科学与工程系, 四川 成都 610065,四川省中医药科学院, 四川 成都 610041,四川省中医药科学院, 四川 成都 610041,中国科学院 成都生物研究所, 四川 成都 610041,四川诺托璞生态药材有限公司, 四川 马尔康 624000 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科学技术委员会科研项目（15411950600） |
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| 摘 要： | 采用人工引种栽培方式研究不同海拔梯度下羌活与宽叶羌活的生长状况、地下生物量和有效成分含量的变化规律,筛选羌活属植物的最佳种植区域。结果表明:(1)从栽培植株成活率和生物量等指标来看,羌活的生态适应范围是2 600~4 100 m;宽叶羌活生态适应海拔高度是1 700~3 600 m。(2)从药用部位有效成分含量与总量来看,羌活有效成分含量与总量较高的海拔范围是2 600~3 600 m,而宽叶羌活有效成分含量与总量较高的海拔则是1 700~3 600 m。综上所述,羌活生态和品质亚最适宜范围为2 600~3 600 m;宽叶羌活对应区域较宽,为1 700~3 600 m。该结果将为羌活属植株的野生驯化与人工栽培提供科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 羌活 宽叶羌活 生态适宜性 人工栽培 HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/1/23 0:00:00 |
Ecological suitability assessment for Notopterygium plants transplanting along altitudinal gradients |
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| JIANG Shun-yuan,ZHOU Yan,SUN Hui,ZHOU Yi,WAN Ling-yun,ZHANG Yan-xia and WANG Jian.Ecological suitability assessment for Notopterygium plants transplanting along altitudinal gradients[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2017,42(14):2649-2654. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Shun-yuan ZHOU Yan SUN Hui ZHOU Yi WAN Ling-yun ZHANG Yan-xia and WANG Jian |
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| Institution: | Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China,Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China,Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China,Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China,Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China,Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China and Sichuan Notopterygium Organic Herbs Co., Ltd., Maerkang 624000, China |
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| Abstract: | A comprehensive field research had been focused on growing status, underground biomass and active constituents of Notopterygium incisum and N. franchetii to evaluate the ecological suitability and appropriate cultivation zones by growing the two species seedlings along different elevation gradient. The results showed that compared to the survival rate and underground biomass, the beneficial altitude region to N. incisum was ranged from 2 600 m to 4 100 m, while N. franchetii required a lower altitude which ranges from 1 700 m to 3 600 m. For the active constituent contents, the values were higher in the range of 2 600 to 3 600 m for N. incisum, but for N. franchetii, the range was form 1 700 to 3 600 m. This result provides instructional guidance and scientific basis for artificial cultivation of N. incisum and N. franchetii. |
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| Keywords: | Notopterygium incisum N franchetii ecological suitability artificial cultivation HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS |
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