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一起发生在医院病房的诺如病毒胃肠炎的调查
引用本文:蔡衍珊,;刘于飞,;沈纪川,;王大虎,;麦伟麟,;屈新跃.一起发生在医院病房的诺如病毒胃肠炎的调查[J].广东寄生虫学会年报,2008(3):274-275.
作者姓名:蔡衍珊  ;刘于飞  ;沈纪川  ;王大虎  ;麦伟麟  ;屈新跃
作者单位:[1]广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州510080; [2]广州市天河区疾病预防控制中心,广州510630
摘    要:目的对一起发生在某医院内科病区的群体性胃肠炎进行调查和分析。方法应用现场流行病学调查方法进行调查,对标本进行ELISA检测。结果共报告病例14例,包括7名住院病人和7名医护人员,在3人的粪便标本中检出诺如病毒抗原阳性。通过隔离治疗病人、加强消毒和卫生宣教等综合措施,疫情得到有效控制。结论本次胃肠炎暴发疫情由诺如病毒引起,感染来源尚不明确。

关 键 词:诺如病毒  胃肠炎  流行病学调查

A Case of Norovirus Outbreak in A Hospital Ward
Institution:CAI Yan-shan, LIU Yu-fei, SHEN Ji-chuan, WANG Da-hu, MAI Wei-lin, QU Xin-yue ( Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510080, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate and analyze a case of gastroenteritis outbreak in an internal medicine ward. Methods Data were collected through the on-the-spot investigation and serum specimens were tested by ELISA. Results A total of 14 cases were reported, including 7 inpatients and 7 health care workers. Norovirus antigen was detected in 3 stool specimens. By isolating and treating the patients, extensive disinfection, and health education, the outbreak was under control. Conclusion The gastroenteritis outbreak was caused by norovirus. The source of infection
Keywords:norovirus  gastroenteritis  epidemiological investigation
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