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新疆地区皮炎及湿疹患者斑贴试验结果分析
引用本文:刘勇,李淑艳,冯萍萍,普雄明. 新疆地区皮炎及湿疹患者斑贴试验结果分析[J]. 中国麻风杂志, 2014, 0(2): 101-103
作者姓名:刘勇  李淑艳  冯萍萍  普雄明
作者单位:新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院皮肤性病科,乌鲁木齐830001
摘    要:
目的:确定新疆地区皮炎及湿疹患者的常见接触性变应原.方法:采用斑贴试验试剂盒对202例患者进行了斑贴试验.结果:202例患者中有122例至少对一种物质过敏,总阳性率为60.40%,阳性率较高的几种变应原依次为硫酸镍39例(19.31%),白降汞31例(15.35%)和橡胶24例(11.88%).结论:新疆地区皮炎及湿疹主要变应原为3种化学物质.

关 键 词:接触性皮炎  湿疹  斑贴试验

Analysis of patch-test results of patients with contact dermatitis and eczema in xinjiang
Affiliation:LIU Yong, LI Shu-yan, FENG Ping-ping, et al. People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi , 830001
Abstract:
Objective: To determine the common allergens of dermatitis and eczema in Xinjiang. Methotis: Standard patch test kit was used to detect allergens. Results: Of the 202 patients with eczema and dermatitis, 122 (60.40%) were positive. Of these 122 patients, the positivity rate to nickel sulfate was the bighest ( 17.19%), followed by precipitated mercury ( 15.35% ) and rubber (11.88%). Conclusion: Nickel sulfate, precipitated mercury, and rubber are the top three contact allergens for eczema and dermatitis in Xin-jiang.
Keywords:dermatitis  eczema  patch test
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