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先天性输尿管梗阻影像表现与手术病理对照分析(附36例分析)
引用本文:李家增,张建梅,张电光,宁国庆.先天性输尿管梗阻影像表现与手术病理对照分析(附36例分析)[J].医学影像学杂志,2003,13(8):581-582.
作者姓名:李家增  张建梅  张电光  宁国庆
作者单位:1. 山东省枣庄市峄城区中医医院,山东,枣庄,277300
2. 山东省医学影像学研究所,山东,济南,250021
3. 山东省经济管理干部学院卫生科,山东,济南,250026
4. 山东省立医院PET-CT中心,山东,济南,250021
摘    要:目的:探讨先天性输尿管梗阻的影像表现与手术病理结果的相互关系。方法:总结36例经手术病理证实的输尿管梗阻,就其尿路造影征象及B型超声图像表现与手术所见病理结果进行比较。结果:输尿管先天性狭窄发病率最高,共27例,且多发生在输尿管上段。瓣膜状狭窄4例,以输尿管粘膜皱折多见。外来血管压迫2例,输尿管囊肿并狭窄2例,重复肾盂输尿管畸形并狭窄1例,以上各类输尿管梗阻的影像表现与手术结果大致相符。结论:B超与静脉尿路造影相结合为本病术前确诊的最佳方法。

关 键 词:先天性输尿管梗阻  X线诊断  超声检查
文章编号:1006-9011(2003)08-0581-02
修稿时间:2003年2月15日

Analysis of between imagine feature of congenital ureteral stenosis and operating results
LI Jia-zeng,ZHANG Jian-m ei,ZHANG Dian-guang,et al..Analysis of between imagine feature of congenital ureteral stenosis and operating results[J].Journal of Medical Imaging,2003,13(8):581-582.
Authors:LI Jia-zeng  ZHANG Jian-m ei  ZHANG Dian-guang  
Institution:LI Jia-zeng,ZHANG Jian-m ei,ZHANG Dian-guang,et al.Department of X-ray,Yicheng Hospital of Zhaozhuang c ity,Zhaozhuang 277300,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the correl ation between imagine feature of conge nital ureteral stenosis and operating results. Methods:Urography and ultrasonography findings were compared with pathology study in 36 ureteral obstruction cases which were c onfirmed by operation.Results:In the series,27 cases were congenital ureteral stenosis,the most of which were found in upper ur eter,4 cases were ureteral valvular stenosis.ureteral cyst with stenosis 2 cases ,compression of periureteral vessels 2 cases,duplicatie kidney and ureter with s tenosis lease.The image feature of all cases were nearly in accordance to operat ion.Conclusion:It is the best method for the di agnosis of congenytal vreteral stenosis to combine USG with urography.
Keywords:Congenital ureteral obstruction  X -ray  ultrasonography
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