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The role of surgical excision for the Krukenberg tumour: A case report
Affiliation:1. Department of Colorectal Surgery, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, 41 Victoria Street, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia;2. General Surgery and Gastroenterology Clinical Institute, Epworth Freemasons, 166 Clarendon Street, East Melbourne, VIC 3002, Australia
Abstract:
IntroductionKrukenberg tumour (KT), which represents carcinoma in the ovary, is an uncommon manifestation of metastatic colorectal cancer. It is associated with poor prognosis and a high incidence of peritoneal metastatic disease.Presentation of caseThe authors present a case of a 51-year-old female who had a symptomatic, metachronous right ovarian KT diagnosed 12 months after her initial resection. Surgery was performed to excise the 23 cm tumour as well as the contralateral ovary and isolated peritoneal disease, with an R0 resection achieved.DiscussionKT from colorectal origin behave differently to non-ovarian colorectal metastases, with features suggestive of transcoloemic dissemination. Surgical removal of isolated ovarian metastasis without peritoneal involvement is associated with improved outcomes. Treatment with cytoreductive surgery and heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy offers promise for patients with KT and concominant peritoneal involvement.ConclusionThis case is illustrative of the clinical features of KT including its chemo-resistance and concomitant carcinomatosis peritoneii. Cytoreductive surgery for KT provides symptom control and confers survival benefit in selected patients.
Keywords:Krukenberg tumour  Colorectal cancer  Cytoreductive surgery  Case report  Carcinomatosis peritoneii
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