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Potential Serum Markers for Monitoring the Progression of Hepatitis B Virus-Associated Chronic Hepatic Lesions to Liver Cirrhosis
Authors:Cheng Wu  Lijie Liu  Peng Zhao  Dan Tang  Dingkang Yao  Liang Zhu  Zhiqiang Wang
Institution:*Department of Digestive Endoscopy, Division of Southern Building, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China;The Third Department of Geratology, The 401 Hospital, PLA, Qingdao, China;Department of Health Management Specialist Center of Hangzhou Sanatorium of PLA, Hangzhou, China;§Department of Gastroenterology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
Abstract:Background/AimsTo screen for serum protein/peptide biomarkers of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated chronic hepatic lesions in an attempt to profile the progression of HBV-associated chronic hepatic lesions using surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF MS) techniques.MethodsUsing SELDI-TOF MS, serum protein/peptide profiles on the CM10 ProteinChip arrays were obtained from a training group including 26 HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma patients with liver cirrhosis (LC), 30 HBV-associated LC patients, 85 patients at different stages of liver fibrosis, and 30 asymptomatic HBV carriers. The most valuable SELDI peak for predicting the progression to LC in HBV-infected patients was identified.ResultsA SELDI peak of M/Z 5805 with value for predicting LC in HBV-infected patients was found and was identified as a peptide of the C-terminal fraction of the fibrinogen α-chain precursor, isoform 1.ConclusionsThe peptide of the C-terminal fraction of the fibrinogen α-chain precursor, isoform 1 with M/Z 5805, may be a serological biomarker for progression to LC in HBV-infected patients.
Keywords:Chronic hepatic lesions  Proteomics  Diagnosis  Surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization  Biological markers
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