积水型重复肾伴重复输尿管扩张的超声诊断

目的 为临床提供一种简便、迅速、无损伤的诊断积水型重复肾伴重复输尿管扩张。方法 应用超声常规扫查两肾区．采取多方位、多切面．对11例积水型重复肾伴重复输尿管扩张患进行检查。结果 超声所见与手术或X线造影基本一致。发生于左肾5例，右肾6例；9例位于上肾部，2例位于下肾部；合并结石1例．合并输尿管囊肿3例。结论 总结了6种积水型重复肾伴重复输尿管扩张超声表现形式，凡具备其中表现形式之一即可直接作出积水型重复肾伴重复输尿管扩张的诊断；如能与X线造影相结合，可提高有功能重复肾重重复辅尿管的诊断的准确率。

Ultrasonic diagnosis in hydrodouble-kidney with double diluted ureter

Objective To supply a simple, rapid and noninvasive diagnostic menthod for hydrodouble ?kidney with double diluted ureter. Methods Renal region of 11 cases with hydrodouble-kidney and double diluted ureter were examined by UCG routinely (multi-section and multi-direction). Results Ultrasonic tomography showed that 5 cases had hydrodouble-kidney with double diluted ureter at left kidney. 6 cases was at right kidney. 9 cases had this disease at upper part of kidney. 2 cases was at lower pole. 1 case complicated stone. 3 cases complicated ureter cyst. All findings were confirmed by X-ray films or operation. Conclusion Ultrasonic examination is a rapid nontramatic and dependent mean for diagnosis of urinary deformities.