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香菇多糖对恶性肿瘤的治疗作用
引用本文:吴昌平,华铮,吴爱珍,邱国强,谢小宝. 香菇多糖对恶性肿瘤的治疗作用[J]. 中国新药与临床杂志, 1996, 0(1)
作者姓名:吴昌平  华铮  吴爱珍  邱国强  谢小宝
作者单位:常州市第一人民医院
摘    要:
目的:评价国产香菇多糖在增强免疫及肿瘤治疗方面的作用。方法:采用随机双盲法,将42例恶性肿瘤病人(男性34例,女性8例,平均年龄56±s13a)分为2组:A组20例,用化学治疗加香菇多糖1mg,2次/wk,6 ̄8wk为一个疗程;B组22例仅用化学治疗,对2组治疗效果及免疫功能进行比较。结果:治疗后A组天然杀伤细胞(NK细胞)活性、T细胞亚群中T4/T8比值明显高于B组,A组有效率60%,明显高于B组的有效率32%,P<0.05。2组毒副作用相似。结论:应用香菇多糖可提高恶性肿瘤病人细胞免疫功能及化学治疗效果。

关 键 词:香菇多糖;免疫佐剂类;多剂联用抗肿瘤药;多糖类;天然杀伤细胞

Therapeutic effect of lentionan on malignant tumors
WU Chang-Ping, HUA Zheng, WU Ai- Zhen, QIOU Guo- Qiang, XIE Xiao-Bao. Therapeutic effect of lentionan on malignant tumors[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies, 1996, 0(1)
Authors:WU Chang-Ping   HUA Zheng   WU Ai- Zhen   QIOU Guo- Qiang   XIE Xiao-Bao
Abstract:
AIM:To assess the effect of lentinan on immunoenhancement and malignant tumors. METHODS: Forty- two patients(M 34,F8, age 56 ± s 13 a) with malignant tumors were randomly divided into 2 groups in double-blind trial. Group A of 20 patients received chemotherapy plus lentinan 1 mg iv twice a week,for 6-8 wk. Group B of 22 patients received chemotherapy only. The therapeutic effects and the immune functions were observed. RESULTS: The effective rate(60%)of group A was superior to that of group B(32%), P<0. 05. The activity of natural killer cells and the ratio of T4/T8 in T-lymphocyte subpopulation in group A were higher than those in group B. CONCLUSION: Lentinan can raise the immune function and the chemotheraputic effect on the patients with malignant tumors.
Keywords:lentinan  immunologic adjuvants  combined antineoplastic agents  polysaccharides  natural killer cells  
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