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《中医药单用/联合抗生素治疗社区获得性肺炎临床实践指南》临床应用评价与修订意见
引用本文:李得民,齐蕊涵,张洪春,廖星,谢雁鸣,张俊华,张伯礼. 《中医药单用/联合抗生素治疗社区获得性肺炎临床实践指南》临床应用评价与修订意见[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2018, 0(24): 4759-4764
作者姓名:李得民  齐蕊涵  张洪春  廖星  谢雁鸣  张俊华  张伯礼
作者单位:中日友好医院中医肺病科;中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所;天津中医药大学
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(ZZ10-018-02,ZZ11-021,Z0546)
摘    要:为明确中华中医药学会团体标准(T/CACM 1035-2017)--《中医药单用/联合抗生素治疗社区获得性肺炎临床实践指南》的临床应用情况,了解《指南》的临床适用性,选取全国各级医院中曾进行《指南》培训过的临床工作者为调研对象,采用问卷调查的方法,共收集应用评价调查问卷494份和适用性调查问卷511份,构建《指南》后效评价的数据库,利用Excel软件进行统计分析。结果该《指南》总体评价分别为疗效92. 31%、安全性91. 06%、经济性87. 45%,在临床中的应用情况良好,愿意遵从《指南》推荐方案的高达99. 41%;对于治法治则、辨证分型、并发症预防方法、康复调摄方法合理性评价分别为97. 98%,92. 37%,94. 53%,92. 71%;对于《指南》所推荐方药使用效果评价均在65%以上,在80%以上的方药为痰热清注射液、银翘散、清金化痰汤、麻杏石甘汤、生脉散合沙参麦冬汤。中成药物不良反应、作用成分不明及经济性是影响药物使用及其疗效的重要因素,为之后更新修订该标准提供了临床依据。

关 键 词:社区获得性肺炎  中医药  抗生素  《指南》  应用评价  临床适用性

Clinical application evaluation and revision suggestions of clinical practice guideline on traditional Chinese medicine therapy alone or combined with antibiotics for community acquired pneumonia
LI De-min,QI Rui-han,ZHANG Hong-chun,LIAO Xing,XIE Yan-ming,ZHANG Jun-hua,ZHANG Bo-li. Clinical application evaluation and revision suggestions of clinical practice guideline on traditional Chinese medicine therapy alone or combined with antibiotics for community acquired pneumonia[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2018, 0(24): 4759-4764
Authors:LI De-min  QI Rui-han  ZHANG Hong-chun  LIAO Xing  XIE Yan-ming  ZHANG Jun-hua  ZHANG Bo-li
Affiliation:(National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Center for Respiratory Diseases,the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pulmonary Diseases,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China;Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Bering 100700,China;Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China)
Abstract:LI De-min;QI Rui-han;ZHANG Hong-chun;LIAO Xing;XIE Yan-ming;ZHANG Jun-hua;ZHANG Bo-li(National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Center for Respiratory Diseases,the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pulmonary Diseases,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China;Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Bering 100700,China;Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China)
Keywords:community acquired pneumonia  Chinese-medicine  antibiotics  Guidelines  application evaluation  clinical applicability
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