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肝细胞生长因子对人视网膜色素上皮细胞表型的影响
引用本文:张喜梅,张皙,顾青. 肝细胞生长因子对人视网膜色素上皮细胞表型的影响[J]. 眼科研究, 2008, 26(12)
作者姓名:张喜梅  张皙  顾青
作者单位:1. 山西省眼科医院,太原,030002
2. 上海交通大学附属第一医院眼科,200080
摘    要:
目的 探讨肝细胞生长因子(HGF)对人视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞形态及细胞表面抗原的影响.方法 体外培养人RPE细胞,分别采用0.4%小牛血清和重组人HGF因子刺激人RPE细胞,应用相差显微镜观察细胞形态变化;免疫组织化学方法 检测细胞表面抗原细胞角蛋白、波形蛋白、成纤维细胞特异性蛋白-1(Fsp-1)的表达变化;采集经HGF(20 ng/mL)刺激后0、12、24、48 h的RPE细胞应用RT-PCR方法 观察Fsp-1mRNA的表达变化.结果 体外培养的人RPE细胞,在含0.4%小牛血清培养液中呈多角形,贴壁生长融合后呈铺路石样;细胞角蛋白的表达阳性率为89.7%,波形蛋白阳性率为100%,Fsp-1阳性率为45.3%.HGF(20 ng/mL)刺激24 h后,细胞呈长梭形,具有成纤维细胞形态特征;细胞角蛋白阳性率为50.1%(χ2=38.1,P<0.01),Fsp-1阳性率为91.2%(χ2=48.62,P<0.01),而波形蛋白表达无明显变化.HGF作用后,Fsp-1mRNA表达升高(F=13.761,P=0.002). 结论 HGF促进人RPE细胞向成纤维细胞的表型转化,提示HGF在RPE细胞上皮-间质转化过程中起重要作用.

关 键 词:肝细胞生长因子  视网膜色素上皮细胞  表型

The effects of hepatocyte growth factor on phenotype of human retinal pigment epithelium cells
Zhang Ximei,Zhang Xi,Gu Qing. The effects of hepatocyte growth factor on phenotype of human retinal pigment epithelium cells[J]. Chinese Ophthalmic Research, 2008, 26(12)
Authors:Zhang Ximei  Zhang Xi  Gu Qing
Affiliation:Zhang Ximei,Zhang Xi,Gu Qing.Shanghai First People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200080,China
Abstract:
Objective Studies showed that hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)is an critical regulator for barrier function of retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)cells and plays important roles during the transformation of epithelium-to-mesenchyme of RPE cells.This study was to investigate the effect of HGF on cell morphology and surface antigen of human RPE cells. Methods Human RPE cells from normal donor were isolated and cultured in vitro and divided into normal culture group(0.4% calf serum medium)and HGF treated group.20ng/m...
Keywords:hepatocyte growth factor  retinal pigment epithelial cells  phenotype  
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