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护理实习生职业认同感对临床实践的影响
引用本文:王秋霞,沈云,熊自忠,张振华. 护理实习生职业认同感对临床实践的影响[J]. 安徽医药, 2010, 14(2): 237-239. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2010.02.054
作者姓名:王秋霞  沈云  熊自忠  张振华
作者单位:安徽医科大学第一附属医院血管外科,安徽,合肥,230022;安徽医科大学第一附属医院感染病科,安徽,合肥,230022
基金项目:安徽医科大学校级教学研究项目(No2007073)
摘    要:目的了解护理实习生实习期间职业认同情况及对其临床实践的影响。方法采用自行设计的问卷对我院145名处于不同实习阶段的护理实习生进行调查。结果不同实习时程的实习护士职业认同感有差异,实习时程较短的实习护士职业认同感较强,随着实习时程的延长,实习护士反而认为自己的临床操作能力有所下降,说明她们的职业认同感有不同程度下降,组间人群分布有统计学差别;患者扮演角色可影响实习护士的应对患者挑剔的采取的措施,视患者为需要帮助对象的实习护士应对患者挑剔时倾向于耐心解释,而视患者为陌生人的实习护士则倾向于求助他人或不予理睬,三组间人群分布有统计学差别;职业自豪感可直接影响她们自身社会交往,职业自豪感高的实习护士倾向于认为别人会因为自己的职业而更愿意与自己交朋友,自己的职业会带给周围人幸福,而职业自豪感较低的实习护士则无此倾向,组间分布有统计学差别。结论护理实习生进入临床后,职业认同感有不同程度下降,职业认同感高低可直接影响临床实践操作以及自身社交。

关 键 词:护理  实习生  职业认同感  临床实践

The influence of professional identity on clinical practice among practical nurses
WANG Qiu-xia,SHEN Yun,XIONG Zi-zhong,ZHANG Zhen-hua. The influence of professional identity on clinical practice among practical nurses[J]. Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal, 2010, 14(2): 237-239. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2010.02.054
Authors:WANG Qiu-xia  SHEN Yun  XIONG Zi-zhong  ZHANG Zhen-hua
Affiliation:1.Department of Vascular Surgery;2.Department of Infectious Diseases;the First Affiliated Hospital;Anhui Medical University;Hefei 230022;China
Abstract:Aim To investigate the professional identity of practical nurses among the period of practicing and the influence on their clinical practice.Methods The questionnaire designed by myself was to investigate the 145 practical nurses who practicing in different period of time in our hospital.Results The professional identity of practical nurses among different period of time was different,the practical nurses who practice for shorter period of time may have stronger professional identity,along with the time ext...
Keywords:practical nurses  professional identity  clinical practice  
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