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多导人工耳蜗植入在6例语前聋儿童的临床应用
引用本文:赵晓埝,邢光前.多导人工耳蜗植入在6例语前聋儿童的临床应用[J].南京医科大学学报,2002,22(3):228-230.
作者姓名:赵晓埝  邢光前
作者单位:南京医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科 江苏南京210029 (赵晓埝),南京医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科 江苏南京210029(邢光前)
摘    要:目的:探讨多导人工耳蜗植入对重度感音性语前聋儿童的治疗效果。方法:对6例极重度感音性语前聋儿童植入澳大利亚Cochlear公司生产的Nuclus24型人工耳蜗,术后1个月开机,结果:6例语前聋儿在接受人工耳蜗植入后均获得听力,听阈平均提高到33.33分贝听力级(dBHL),双音节词言语辨别率(SDS)术后6个月听平均28.33%,听加唇读平均61.6%,术后12个月(SDS)听平均51%,听加唇读平均73.8%,比术前有明显改善,结论:多导人工耳蜗植入对恢复极重度感音性语前聋儿童的听觉是有效的,植入年龄越小,效果越好。

关 键 词:耳蜗  感音性聋  外科手术  语前聋  儿童
文章编号:1007-4368(2002)03-0228-03
修稿时间:2001年9月10日

The Clinical Application of Multichannel Cochlear Implantation in Prelingually Deafened Children
ZHAO Xiao-nian,XING Guang-qian.The Clinical Application of Multichannel Cochlear Implantation in Prelingually Deafened Children[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing,2002,22(3):228-230.
Authors:ZHAO Xiao-nian  XING Guang-qian
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of implanted multic hannel cochlear on profound sensory prelingually deaf children. Methods:Six pre lingually deaf children were implanted with 24 channels cochlear (mode Nucleus 2 4).Mapping of cochlear speech processor was done 1 month after operation. Result s:The hearing was obtained in all of 6 children.The mean value of their hearing threshold was 33.33 dBHL. Close-set speech discrimination score(SDS)6 months a fter operation was 28.33%and the audition with lip-reading 61.6%. SDS 12 mont hs after operation was 51%and the audition with lip-reading 73.8%. Conclusion :The multichannel cochlear implantation has a good effect on profound prelingua lly deaf children,and the earlier the implantation is made,the better.
Keywords:cochlear implant  sensory deafness  surgery  prelingually deafness  children  
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