基于认知的“中风病”病因病机概念隐喻研究

在认知科学的背景下,以"中风病"为例,通过对"中风病"病因病机理论文献的整理与分析,探讨"中风病"病因病机语言的隐喻特征,分析其病因病机概念隐喻多样性的认知根源。认为"中风病"病因病机理论是主要基于一系列与"风"相关的概念隐喻建构而成的中医理论。医家体验的独特性形成了认知结构的差异性,导致了"中风病"病因病机概念隐喻始源域的多样性,从而造成了对中风病隐喻认知的多样性。

Cognitive-based Study of Conceptual Metaphor of Etiology and Pathogenesis of "Stroke Disease"

This paper was aimed to study the theory of etiology and pathogenesis of "stroke disease" in the context of cognitive science. By collection and analysis of theoretical literature of etiology and pathogenesis of "stroke disease," we have tried to discuss its metaphorical characteristics, and the cognitive root source of diverse origin domain of conceptual metaphor of etiology and pathogenesis of "stroke disease." It was concluded that the theory of etiology and pathogenesis of "stroke disease" is a kind of Chinese medicine constructed theory which is based on a series of "wind" conceptual metaphors. The uniqueness of the experience of physicians had formed differences of cognitive structure, which had eventually led to the diversity of metaphorical cognition of "stroke disease".