中药佐治老年HIV/AIDS合并带状疱疹疗效观察

目的探讨中药外敷配合阿昔洛韦治疗老年HIV/AIDS合并带状疱疹的疗效。方法 60例患者随机分为2组,治疗组30例用中药外敷及阿昔洛韦静脉滴注,对照组30例单用阿昔洛韦静脉滴注。结果治疗组治愈17例,好转9例,未愈4例,治愈好转率87%(26/30);对照组治愈14例,好转4例,未愈12例,治愈好转率60%(18/30);2组治愈好转率比较有显著性差异(2=5.455,P<0.05)。治疗组疱疹愈合时间(16.17±5.47)d,对照组(20.50±6.35)d,2组疱疹愈合时间比较有显著性差异(t=-2.833,P<0.05)。结论中药外敷配合阿昔洛韦治疗老年HIV/AIDS合并带状疱疹患者能缩短疱疹愈合时间,提高治愈好转率。

Effect of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acyclovir on herpes zoster in elderly with HIV/AIDS

Objective It is to observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acyclovir on herpes zoster in 30 elderly patients with HIV/AIDS.Methods Sixty elderly patients with HIV/AIDS were randomly divided into two groups.Thirty patients in treatment group were treated with external application of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acyclovir;thirty patients in control group were treated with acyclovir only.Results In treatment group,17 cases were cured and 9 cases were improved,the effective rate was 87%.In control group,14 cases were cured and 4 cases were improved,the effective rate was 60%.There was significantly difference in effective rate between both groups.The cured time of skin lesions was(16.17±5.47) days in treatment group,and was(20.50±6.35) days in control group,there was significant difference between both groups.Conclusion External application of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acyclovir can shorten healing time of skin lesions caused by herpes zoster in the elderly with IV/AIDS and increase cure rate.