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黄花败酱不同部位对小鼠镇静催眠效果的比较
引用本文:彭向东,王学锋. 黄花败酱不同部位对小鼠镇静催眠效果的比较[J]. 中国医师杂志, 2010, 12(8): 1022-1024. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2010.08.004
作者姓名:彭向东  王学锋
作者单位:中南大学湘雅附三医院,长沙,410038
基金项目:湖南省科技厅一般课题资助项目 
摘    要:
目的 研究黄花败酱各部位的镇静催眠作用,为镇静活性部位的分离提供指导.方法 提取分离黄花败酱石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三个部位,采用自主活动、洞板试验以及协同戊巴比妥钠催眠试验检测三个部位对小鼠的镇静效果,并与70%乙醇总提取物比较.结果 发现正丁醇部位镇静效果显著优于其它部位,且呈一定的量效关系.结论 正丁醇部位是黄花败酱镇静活性的主要部位,对此部位进行分离有望得到镇前活性好的单体物质.

关 键 词:败酱草/化学/药理学  清醒镇静  催眠术

Comparison of sedative effects of different fractions from patrinia scabiosaefolia fisch in mice
PENG Xiang-dong,WANG Xue-feng. Comparison of sedative effects of different fractions from patrinia scabiosaefolia fisch in mice[J]. Journal of Chinese Physician, 2010, 12(8): 1022-1024. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2010.08.004
Authors:PENG Xiang-dong  WANG Xue-feng
Affiliation:PENG Xiang-dong(Department of Pharmacy, the 3rd Xiang-Ya hospital, Southern Central University, Changsha 410038, China) WANG Xue-feng(Department of Pharmacy, the 3rd Xiang-Ya hospital, Southern Central University, Changsha 410038, China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the sedative effects of different fractions of patrinia scabiosaefolia fisch. in mice and provide some valuable information for isolating components with sedative effect.Methods Petroleum, acetic ether and n-butanol fraction was isolated from the patrinia scabiosaefolia fisch.. The sedative effects were determined with locomotor activity assay, hole board test and sodium thiopental-induced sleeping time assay, and it was compared with the effects of total 70% ethanol extract. Results N-butanol fraction showed better sedative effect compared with others, and it was in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion The results showed that the main active principles of patrinia scabiosaefolia fisch. were the n-butanol fraction, and the promising active chemical might be obtained from this fraction.
Keywords:PATRINIA SCABIOSAEFOLIA/CH/PD  Conscious sedation  Hypnosis
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