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| 应用综合指数法评价上海市黄浦区生活饮用水水质 | |
| 引用本文： | 杜向阳,李朋昆,阚海东. 应用综合指数法评价上海市黄浦区生活饮用水水质[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2011, 28(11): 693-696 |
| 作者姓名： | 杜向阳 李朋昆 阚海东 |
| 作者单位： | 杜向阳 (上海市黄浦区疾病预防控制中心环境与职业卫生科,上海,200011) ； 李朋昆 (上海市黄浦区疾病预防控制中心环境与职业卫生科,上海,200011) ； 阚海东 (复旦大学公共卫生学院环境卫生教研室,上海,200032) ； |
| 基金项目： | 上海市黄浦区第二届卫生系统拔尖人才培养项目 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]为防止水源性疾病的发生,调查上海市黄浦区生活饮用水水质情况。[方法]选用最差因子判别法、内梅罗法、加权平均法计算水质综合指数,对辖区内2008—2010年每季度水源水、出厂水、管网水和二次供水进行水质分析和结果评价。[结果]2010年水源水水质为3年中最差但生活饮用水水质在3年中最佳,其中生活饮用水有机污染指标改善最为明显。第三季度生活水质为全年最佳。[结论]本区生活饮用水水质总体优良,符合国家卫生标准。 |
| 关 键 词： | 生活饮用水 综合指数法 水质监测 |
Evaluation of Drinking Water Quality in Huangpu District of Shanghai by Integrated Index Method |
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| DU Xiang-yang,LI Peng-kun,KAN Hai-dong. Evaluation of Drinking Water Quality in Huangpu District of Shanghai by Integrated Index Method[J]. Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine, 2011, 28(11): 693-696 | |
| Authors: | DU Xiang-yang LI Peng-kun KAN Hai-dong |
| Affiliation: | 1.Huangpu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200011,China;2.Department of Environmental Health,School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China) |
| Abstract: | [Objective] To investigate the drinking water quality in Huangpu District of Shanghai,and to prevent the occurrence of waterborne diseases.[Methods] The quality of source water,finished water,tap water and secondary water supply in Huangpu District from 2008 to 2010 was analyzed and evaluated with an integrated index using Nemerow index,minimum operator and weighted average methods.[Results] The source water quality was the worst,while the drinking water quality was the best in 2010,and the indices of organic pollution were improved most significantly of all.Drinking water quality was best in autumn of the year round.[Conclusion] Generally,the drinking water quality is good in Huangpu District and meets relevant national standards. |
| Keywords: | drinking water integrated index method water quality surveillance |
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