急性呼吸系感染疾病的舌象及其与症状的相关分析

目的 :采用相关系数分析法 ,对 6 1名急性呼吸系感染病人的舌苔厚度、苔色、舌面pH值、舌面干湿度以及症状进行分析 ,探讨舌象特证与症状之间的相关系数。结果 :在急性呼吸道感染的病人中 ,舌苔增厚的出现率为 97% ,苔色积分异常者为 98% ,舌面pH值偏于酸性者为 70 % ,舌面干湿度异常率为 4 6 % ,显示具有最低在 0 32的相关性。结论 :对不同舌象之间的相关性 ,以及舌象与症状之间相关性的研究 ,是探讨舌象形成机理以及辨证理论的基础步骤。

Correlative Analysis on Tongue Manifestation and Symptoms of Acute Respiratory lnfection Diseases

This investigation analyzed the thickness and color of tongue fur and the pH and degree of dryness and wetness of the lingual surface in 61 patients with acute respiratory infections using correlation coefficient analysis.In this study,thickening of the tongue fur was observed in 97%, abnormal accumulated points of tongue fur color in 98%, acidity of the lingual surface pH in 70%, and an abnormal degree of dryness and wetness of the lingual surface in 46%.Correlation coefficient analysis gave a correlation of at least 0 32 for each of the above mentioned indices.The correlation between changes in tongue manifestations and symptoms,and between different symptoms showed that the two of four symptoms investigated are important elements of internal asthenia and the heat syndrome of TCM.Correlation coefficient analysis also showed a correlation between tongue manifestations and internal heat symptoms.We think research into the correlation between different tongue manifestations and between tongue manifestations and symptoms forms the basis of investigations into the mechanism of the formation of different tongue manifestations and syndrome differentiation theory.