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薄层高分辨螺旋CT扫描对颅底骨折的诊断价值
引用本文:梁文华,单军,傅宁. 薄层高分辨螺旋CT扫描对颅底骨折的诊断价值[J]. 影像诊断与介入放射学, 2004, 13(3): 156-157
作者姓名:梁文华  单军  傅宁
作者单位:518020,暨南大学附属二院(深圳市人民医院)
摘    要:
目的探讨颅底薄层高分辨螺旋CT扫描对颅底骨折的应用价值。方法对53例CT常规平扫可疑颅底骨折或临床怀疑颅底骨折的患者,加颅底薄层高分辨扫描。结果53例患者中薄层高分辨螺旋扫描检出颅底骨折41例,常规平扫检出8例,两者比较有显著性差异(P<0.001)。结论CT薄层高分辨重建降低部分容积效应,提高空间分辨力及骨质与周围结构(含气间隙和软组织)对比,利于颅底骨折显示。

关 键 词:颅底骨折 螺旋CT扫描 平扫 检出 诊断价值 患者 薄层 高分辨 间隙 显示
修稿时间:2004-01-17

An evaluation of thin thickness high resolution CT in diagnosis of fracture skull base
LIANG Wenhua,SHAN Jun,FU Ning. An evaluation of thin thickness high resolution CT in diagnosis of fracture skull base[J]. Journal of Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology, 2004, 13(3): 156-157
Authors:LIANG Wenhua  SHAN Jun  FU Ning
Affiliation:LIANG Wenhua,SHAN Jun,FU Ning Department of Radiology,Shenzhen Pepo el's Hospital The Second Affiliated Hospital,school of Medicine,Jinan Univers ity Shenzhen,Guangdong 518020
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the thin thickness high resolution C T (HRCT) in the diagnosis of skull base fracture.Methods Fifty-three patients with suspected skull base fracture, initially diagnosed clinically or with indir ect sign of skull base fracture on conventional CT underwent skull base thin thi ckness HRCT. Results Among the 53 patients , 41 cases of skull base fracture wer e revealed on HRCT , while 8 cases were detected by conventional non-contrast CT. The difference with statistical significance ( P < 0.001) existed between th e two groups. Conclusion Thin thickness HRCT decreases the partial volume effect , and improves the spatial resolution and the contrast between bone and surround structure (air space and soft tissues ) ; which helps the diagnosis of skull ba se fracture .
Keywords:Skull base fracture  Tomography  X-ray computed  High resolution reconstruction  
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