单孔腔镜甲状腺手术应用现状与前景

随着腔镜甲状腺手术的发展及患者美容要求的提高,单孔腔镜甲状腺手术(SSET)应运而生。该技术在安全、有效的基础上,兼具微创、美容的特点,顺应当代外科学发展趋势。近年来,该技术在东亚地区迅速发展,但仍存在诸多亟待达成共识的问题,包括手术入路的选择、操作技巧的提高、意识观念的更新、器械设备的研发等。当前,要根据医生技术与患者病情进行综合评估,为患者提供个体化的SSET治疗方案。

Application status and prospects of single-site endoscopic thyroidectomy

Single-site endoscopic thyroidectomy (SSET) emerged from the development of endoscopic thyroid surgery and the growth of aesthetic requirements of the patients. SSET has both advantages of being minimally invasive and cosmetic in addition to its per se safety and effectiveness, which follows the mainstream trend of modern surgery. In recent years, SSET has developed rapidly, especially in East Asia, but there are still many issues that need to reach an agreement, including the choice of surgical approach, the improvement of operational skills, the renewal of concepts, and the development of surgical equipment. At present, personalized SSET plan should be provided to the patients according to both doctor''s skills and patient''s specific condition.