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人工心脏瓣膜再次置换手术的体外循环管理
引用本文:李美霞,田毅,符白嫩,侯春燕. 人工心脏瓣膜再次置换手术的体外循环管理[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(19): 4025-4026
作者姓名:李美霞  田毅  符白嫩  侯春燕
作者单位:海南省海口市人民医院麻醉科,海口,570208
摘    要:[目的]回顾总结30例再次心脏瓣膜置换手术的体外循环(CPB)管理和方法。[方法]对2005年1月~2010年1月的30例再次心脏瓣膜置换手术患者,术前进行全面评估,充分准备,术中采用适宜的插管部位,自体血液回收,中一高流量,维持平均动脉压(MAP)50~80mmHg。[结果]二尖瓣或主动脉瓣单瓣置换16例;二尖瓣+主动脉瓣置换7例;二尖瓣+主动脉瓣+三尖瓣置换4例;三尖瓣置换3例,无手术死亡,术后死亡2例。[结论]再次心脏瓣膜置换手术中,术前充分准备,选择适当插管部位,术中加强血液保护、心肌保护,采取综合措施是保证CPB成功的关键。

关 键 词:瓣膜置换  二次手术  体外循环

MANAGEMENT OF CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS IN THE SECOND HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT
LI Mei-xia,TIAN Yi,FU Bai-nen,et al.. MANAGEMENT OF CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS IN THE SECOND HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(19): 4025-4026
Authors:LI Mei-xia  TIAN Yi  FU Bai-nen  et al.
Affiliation:LI Mei-xia,TIAN Yi,FU Bai-nen,et al.(Department of Anesthesiology,Haikou Municipal People's Hospital,Haikou 570208,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To conclude the management experience of cardiopulmonary bypass in the surgery of second heart valve replacement.[Methods]Collected 30 patients undergoing the second heart valve replacement from January 2005 to January 2010,we took overall evaluation and thoroughly preparation before the operation,catheter at suitable site,autotransfusion,middle-high rate of flow and maintained MAP between 50-80mmHg.[Results]There was no death cases during operation of all the patients,of which 16 patients underg...
Keywords:Heart valve replacement  Second operation  Cardiopulmonary bypass  
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