高热惊厥对儿童智力影响的研究

目的 :探讨高热惊厥 (以下简称 FC)对儿童智力的影响。方法 :采用 1∶ 1配对法对 6 6例 FC儿童的智力发育进行分析。结果 :本组 FC患儿中绝大多数 (87.88% )的智商 (IQ)在正常范围 (≥ 70 ) ,但与配对组儿童比较 ,平均 IQ低于配对组。FC的首发年龄越小对 IQ影响越大。智力缺陷 (IQ<70 )儿童的 FC的反复发作 (≥ 3次 )率明显高于其他患儿。结论 :FC对儿童智能的影响不可忽视 ,预防 3岁以内儿童 FC的发生和控制 FC频繁发作对保护儿童智能尤为重要

The study on intelligence of children with febrile convulsion

Objective:To discuss the effect of febrile convulsion on intelligence of children.Method:According to 1∶1 matched,the intelligence of 66 children with febrile convulsion and their matched pairs was studied.Result:The IQ of 87.88% children with febrile convulsion were normal,but the average IQ of febrile convulsion children was lower than that of matched group.Themore lower the age of the first incidence,the more larger the influence on intelligence of children.The children with IQ below 70 all had the history of high incidence of febrile convulsion recurrence.Conclusion:The effcet of febrile convulsion on intelligence of children shouldn’t be ignored.The prevention of febrile convulsion in children aged 0～3 years and the recurrence of febrile convulsion was more important to protect the mental of children.