| 盐酸戊乙奎醚预防女性腹腔镜胆囊切除术后呕吐的临床观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 张静,曾宾,郭飞. 盐酸戊乙奎醚预防女性腹腔镜胆囊切除术后呕吐的临床观察[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2013, 38(1): 65-67 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张静 曾宾 郭飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南省郴州市第一人民医院麻醉科,423000;湖南省郴州市第一人民医院肝胆外科,423000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:观察盐酸戊乙奎醚预防成年女性腹腔镜胆囊切除(LC)术后恶心、呕吐的效果。方法:将150例全身麻醉下进行LC的女性患者随机分为3组,Ⅰ、Ⅱ组从腹腔取出胆囊时分别肌内注射盐酸戊乙奎醚1 mg、0.5 mg;Ⅲ组不注射任何药物。记录各组患者术后24 h内恶心、呕吐发生程度,并对各个呕吐级别出现的病例计数。结果:术后恶心、呕吐发生率Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组均低于Ⅲ组(P0.01)。结论:成年女性LC术中取出胆囊时,肌内注射盐酸戊乙奎醚能预防术后恶心、呕吐,且1 mg效果优于0.5 mg。
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| 关 键 词： | 呕吐 手术后并发症 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 戊乙奎醚 女性 |
Effect of penehyclidine hydrochloride on preventing the vomitting of female patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy |
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| ZHANG Jing,ZENG bin,GUO Fei. Effect of penehyclidine hydrochloride on preventing the vomitting of female patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2013, 38(1): 65-67 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing ZENG bin GUO Fei |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Anesthesiology,2.Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People′s Hospital of Chenzhou,Chenzhou Hunan 423000,China) |
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