腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆囊颈部结石嵌顿的临床研究

目的 探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,LC)治疗胆囊颈部结石嵌顿的可行性、安全性和手术时机.方法 回顾性分析腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗280例胆囊颈部结石嵌顿患者的临床资料.结果 本组中转开腹8例,LC成功率97.1%,无一例发生胆管、肠管损伤,均获治愈.结论 在术者熟练的操作技巧、合理选择中转开腹时机的前提下,胆囊颈部结石嵌顿患者行腹腔镜胆囊切除术是安全可行的.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in gallbladder calculi incarceration

Objective To evaluate the feasibility,safety and operation timing of laparoscopic cholecys-tectomy in treatment of gallbladder calculi incarceration. Methods The data of 280 cases of gallbladder stone incarceration performed by LC were retrospectively analyzed. Results Eight out of 280 cases were converted to open cholecystectomy. The successful rate of LC was 97. 1%. There were no complications such as bile and intestinal injury. Conclusion LC for gallbladder calculi incarceration is safe and feasible as long as operators have skilled technique and make right decisions on operation timing.