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Enhancement of base hexose-monophosphate shunt activity of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes by human beta-interferon
Authors:A Ferrante  V O Rencis
Affiliation:1. Division of Microbiology and Clinical Immunology, Institute of Pediatrics, Medical Academy, 30-063 Cracow, Poland;2. Institute of Medical Biochemistry, N. Copernicus Academy of Medicine, 31-034 Cracow, Poland
Abstract:
The effect of human fibroblast interferon (HuIFN-beta) on the HMP shunt activity of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNLs) was examined. HuIFN-beta caused an increase in the base level of the HMP shunt activity. No significant increase was observed in the same PMNLs stimulated with opsonized zymosan. The augmentation of this property, generally associated with antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties of the PMNLs, may be of potential importance in host defences against microbial and malignant diseases.
Keywords:(Fab-Fc) recombinant immunoglobulins  recombinant IgG with single Fab′  recombinant IgG with two Fab′ binding to Fc receptors  PBM  peripheral blood mononuclear cells  FcR  Fc receptor  sIg  surface immunoglobulin  MEM  Eagle's minimum essential medium  AC  adherent cells  SRBC  sheep red blood cells  HRBC  human red blood cells  EA  erythrocyte-antibody complexes  ADCC  antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity  PBS  phosphate buffered saline
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