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| 结直肠高危腺瘤的危险因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 黄玉莲,张玫. 结直肠高危腺瘤的危险因素分析[J]. 山西医科大学学报, 2011, 42(8): 682-684. DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1007-6611.2011.08.021 |
| 作者姓名： | 黄玉莲 张玫 |
| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学宣武医院消化科,北京,100053 |
| 摘 要： | 目的回顾分析有病理诊断的结直肠腺瘤,寻找与结直肠高危腺瘤相关的因素。方法回顾统计结直肠腺瘤病例共124例,分析吸烟、饮酒及合并高血压、冠心病、糖尿病、高脂血症与结直肠高危腺瘤的相关关系。结果高脂血症患者患结直肠高危腺瘤的危险度是非高脂血症患者的3.26倍。多因素Logistic回归分析显示性别、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、冠心病未进入方程,能够独立影响结直肠高危腺瘤的危险因素有年龄(OR=1.06,P=0.008)、糖尿病(OR=5.35,P=0.028)、高脂血症(OR=5.92,P<0.000 1)。结论年龄、糖尿病、高脂血症可增加患结直肠高危腺瘤的风险。 |
| 关 键 词： | 结直肠腺瘤 糖尿病 高脂血症 危险因素 |
Analysis of risk factors for high-risk colorectal adenomas |
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| HUANG Yu-lian,ZHANG Mei. Analysis of risk factors for high-risk colorectal adenomas[J]. Journal of Shanxi Medical University, 2011, 42(8): 682-684. DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1007-6611.2011.08.021 | |
| Authors: | HUANG Yu-lian ZHANG Mei |
| Affiliation: | HUANG Yu-lian,ZHANG Mei(Dept of Gastroenterology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital University of Medical Science,Beijing 100053,China) |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the risk factors for high-risk colorectal adenomas.Methods Data of 124 patients with colorectal adenomas were retrospectively analyzed.The relations between high-risk colorectal adenomas and history of hypertension,coronary artery disease,diabetes mellitus,hyperlipidemia and life style such as smoking and alcohol intake were assessed by Logistic regression and Chi-square.Results The risk of developing colorectal high-risk adenomas had a 3.26-fold increase in patients with hyperlipidemia... |
| Keywords: | colorectal adenomas diabetes mellitus hyperlipidaemia risk factor |
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