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护理工作场所暴力现况及相关影响因素研究
引用本文:邬维娜,张卫红,朱金萍,张玲芝. 护理工作场所暴力现况及相关影响因素研究[J]. 护理与康复, 2013, 12(6): 516-519
作者姓名:邬维娜  张卫红  朱金萍  张玲芝
作者单位:邬维娜 (浙江医学高等专科学校,浙江杭州,310053); 张卫红 (杭州长河街道社区卫生服务中心,浙江杭州,310052); 朱金萍(杭州市浦沿街道社区卫生服务中心,浙江杭州,310053); 张玲芝(浙江医学高等专科学校,浙江杭州,310053);
基金项目:浙江省社会科学界联合会研究课题(项目编号:2011N033)
摘    要:
目的分析护理工作场所暴力的现况和影响因素。方法用分层抽样法对2家综合医院和3家社区卫生服务中心312名护理人员进行工作场所暴力调查,用多因素Logistic回归分析护理工作场所暴力的影响因素。结果 5家医疗机构护理工作场所暴力发生率为43.27%;单因素分析显示,单位类型、所在部门及科室、有无培训、单位应对等是暴力发生的影响因素;Logistic回归分析显示单位类型、所在部门、单位应对是影响暴力发生率的主要因素。结论护理工作场所暴力的发生率较高,管理层应采取措施,有效防范暴力事件的发生。

关 键 词:护理  工作场所  暴力  因素

Study on present situation of violence in nursing workplace and related influencing factors]
Wu Weina,Zhang Weihong,Zhu Jinping,Zhang Lingzhi. Study on present situation of violence in nursing workplace and related influencing factors][J]. Nursing and Rehabilitation Journal, 2013, 12(6): 516-519
Authors:Wu Weina  Zhang Weihong  Zhu Jinping  Zhang Lingzhi
Affiliation:Wu Weina , Zhang Weihong, Zhu Jinping3, Zhang LingzhP// 1. Zhejiang Medical College, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310053, China; 2. Changhe Community Health Service Center of Hangzhou, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310052, China; 3. Puyan Community Health Service Center of Hang- zhou, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310053, China
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the present situation oI violence m nursing workplace and related mtluencmg tactors. Method Investigate 312 nursing staff from 2 general hospitals and 3 community health service centers on workplace violence by stratified sampling method. Analyze influencing factors by multivariate Logistic regression. Result Rate of workplace violence is 43.27% in 5 medical institutions. Single factor analysis shows that different kinds of institutions, departments, whether receiving training and coping are the influencing factors of workplace violence. Logistic regression shows that dif- ferent kinds of institutions, departments and coping are the main factors of workplace violence. Conclusion There is a high rate of violence in nursing workplace. Administrators should take corresponding measures to prevent from violence.
Keywords:Nursing care  Workplace  Violence  Factor
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