五行音乐疗法对干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者生存质量影响的临床应用研究

目的探讨五行音乐疗法对干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者生存质量的影响。方法将240例进行干扰素治疗的乙型肝炎患者随机分为3组实验组(n=80)实施五行音乐疗法;对照1组(n=80)采用常规护理;对照2组(n=80)实施普通音乐疗法。比较3组患者在干预前、干预后3个月、6个月生存质量、焦虑、抑郁状态及治疗的依从性。结果干预后3组患者生存质量、焦虑评分、抑郁评分、依从性差异均有统计学意义(P0.01),且实验组优于对照1组和对照2组,对照2组优于对照1组。结论五行音乐疗法可有效提高干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者生存质量,降低患者焦虑、抑郁,提高患者治疗依从性,效果优于对照2组和对照1组,值得在临床上推广应用。

A clinical application study on Traditional Chinese Medicine five element music therapy in the life quality of chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon treatment

Objective To study the effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) five element music therapy on the life quality of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with interferon treatment.Methods Totally,240 cases of CHB patients with interferon treatment were randomly divided into three groups,the experimental group (n =80) received Traditional Chinese Medicine five element music,control group Ⅰ (n =80)received routine nursing and the control group Ⅱ (n =80) received ordinary musicotherapy.Then the quality of life,anxiety and depression state,treatment compliance were compared among three groups before intervention,3 months and 6 months after intervention.Results After 3 months intervention,the scores of quality of life,anxiety and depression state,treatment compliance among three groups had statistical significant difference (P ＜ 0.01) and the experiment group had better effect than both control groups.Conclusion TCM five element music therapy can improve patients'life quality,reduce anxiety and depression state,thus to improve patients'treatment compliance,which is worth popularization and application in clinic.