耳甲腔型小耳畸形的耳廓再造术

目的 分析和探讨适合耳甲腔型小耳畸形的耳廓再造术.方法 采用自体肋软骨二期法耳廓再造术对13例(14只耳)耳甲腔型小耳畸形患者实施耳廓再造,一期为肋软骨耳廓支架的成型和移植,二期为颅耳角成形.结果 经过2个月至2年的随访,14只再造耳外形满意,耳解剖结构清晰,并拥有良好的颅耳角,其大小、位置与健侧耳也基本一致.结论 自体肋软骨二期法耳廓再造术是矫正耳甲腔型小耳畸形较理想的手术方法.

Abstract：

Objective To investigate the method of auricular reconstruction for concha-type microtia. Methods Two-staged auricular reconstruction was applied in 13 cases (14 ears) with conchatype microtia. The cartilage auricular framework was fabricated and implanted in the first stage, followed by ear elevation and cranio-auricle angle formation at the second stage. Results The patients were followed up for 2 months to 2 years with satisfactory aesthetic result. The reconstructed ears had a good appearance and position, and were symmetric to the healthy ears. Conclusions The two-staged auricular reconstruction with autologous cartilage framework is ideal for concha-type microtia.

Auricular reconstruction for concha-type microtia

Objective To investigate the method of auricular reconstruction for concha-type microtia. Methods Two-staged auricular reconstruction was applied in 13 cases (14 ears) with conchatype microtia. The cartilage auricular framework was fabricated and implanted in the first stage, followed by ear elevation and cranio-auricle angle formation at the second stage. Results The patients were followed up for 2 months to 2 years with satisfactory aesthetic result. The reconstructed ears had a good appearance and position, and were symmetric to the healthy ears. Conclusions The two-staged auricular reconstruction with autologous cartilage framework is ideal for concha-type microtia.