在沪部分市民自体输血认知情况调查

目的 分析影响自体输血推广的因素，为血液管理工作提供理论依据。方法 设计《关于自体输血的问卷调查》和《关于自体输血宣传资料》，对在沪部分居民进行调查及宣传、教育，对调查结果进行统计分析。结果 在对自体输血的认识和认同情况上，被调查者性别间的差异无显著性（P〉0．05），不同年龄、职业、学历以及是否有献血史和输血史的调查对象对自体输血的认识和认同情况的差异有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论 社会各个部门（电视、广播、网络等媒体）有责任、有义务向市民宣传自体输血，政府部门也应采取适当措施鼓励自体输血。

The Cognition Analysis of Autohemotransfusion of Partial Citizens in Shanghai

Objective To study the factors of impacting autohemotransfusion,and to provide basic data according for the work of blood management.Methods Investigations of autohemotransfusion were made on parts of the residents in Shanghai.Results There were no significant difference of cognition and identification on sex,but significant difference on age,occupation,academic career,history of devoting blood and blood transfusion.Conclusion Every societal departments(television,broadcast,network and so on) have the responsibility and obligation to promote the development of autohemotransfusion,the goverment should adopt proper measures to encourage the inhabitants to accept autohemotransfusion.