医疗失效模式与效应分析在急诊危重患者院内转运中的应用

目的探讨医疗失效模式与效应分析在急诊危重患者转运中的应用。方法运用医疗失效模式与效应分析院内安全转运的影响因素,从转运前、转运中及转运后3个流程查找失效模式,并有针对性地制订控制方案。结果降低了院内患者转运中意外的发生率,减少了与接收科室发生的交接问题(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论应用医疗失效模式与效应分析可提高急诊危重患者院内转运的安全性。

Application of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis in hospital transport of critically ill patients in emergency department

Objective To explore the application of heahhcare failure mode and effect analysis in hospital transport of critically ill patients in emergency department. Methods Heahhcare failure mode and effect analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of hospital transport of critically ill patients in e- mergency department. Failure mode was found from 3 processes of pre - transport,in transit and after - transport, and the control schemes were developed perti- nently. Results The incidence of adverse events in transport was reduced, and the handover problems were reduced （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Ap- plication of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis can improve the safety of hospital transport of critically ill patients in emeraencv department.