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Vitrification of human oocytes and different development stages of embryos: An overview
Authors:Ahmed Elnahas  Ebru Alcolak  Ehab Abu Marar  Tamer Elnahas  Kareem Elnahas  Vassili Palapelas  Klaus Diedrich  Safaa Al-Hasani
Affiliation:1. University of Schleswig-Holstein, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23560 Lübeck, Germany;2. Reproductive Medicine Unit, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23560 Lübeck, Germany;3. Department of Reproductive Health and Family planning, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt;4. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecologic Clinic Aristolte University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Abstract:Cryopreservation of oocytes and embryos leads to increased cumulative pregnancy rates along with restored costs of artificial reproductive technology (ART), minimizing the risks of ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome (OHSS) through reducing number of stimulated cycles, reducing the risks of multiple pregnancy, allowing patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy to preserve their fertility and giving hope to those with genetic diseases as turner syndrome and premature ovarian failure or both.Vitrification of oocytes and embryos has reduced the idea of embryo selection because of the high viability rate and it is an area of active research justifying optimism for improved results in cryopreservation.
Keywords:Vitrification  Cryopreservation  ART  OHSS
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