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1.
Effects of Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Combination on Mechanical Myocardial and Microvascular Functions: A Transthoracic Doppler Echocardiography and Two‐Dimensional Strain Imaging Study 下载免费PDF全文
2.
Stereological evaluation of liver volume in living donor liver transplantation using MDCT via the Cavalieri method. 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Cihan Duran Bulent Aydinli Yaman Tokat Yildiray Yuzer Mecit Kantarci Metin Akgun Kamil Yalcin Polat Bünyami Unal Refik Killi S Selcuk Atamanalp 《Liver transplantation》2007,13(5):693-698
In living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), obtaining the precise volume of the graft is very important to decrease volume-related postoperative complications, especially in cases with suspected small-for size grafts. We used stereology based on the Cavalieri method (CM), a new method to measure liver graft volume, and compared the results with those obtained through intraoperative measurement (IOM) and through multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) measurement. Liver volumes estimated using the 3 methods were well-correlated with each other (r(2) = 0.94 and P < 0.001 for IOM and CM; r(2) = 0.91 and P < 0.001 for IOM and MDCT, and r(2) = 0.95 and P < 0.001 for CM and MDCT); however, they were different from each other (in descending order, 908 +/- 124 cm(2), 861 +/- 121 cm(2), and 777 +/- 168 cm(2) for MDCT, CM, and IOM, respectively). Although MDCT and CM overestimated the volumes, the results of CM were almost similar to those obtained via IOM. In conclusion, our results suggest that CM measured the liver graft volume more reliably. Thus, its use, particularly in cases with suspected small-for-size graft, may prove useful. 相似文献
3.
Coban AY Bilgin K Uzun M Tasdelen Fisgin N Akgunes A Cihan CC Birinci A Durupinar B 《Journal of clinical microbiology》2005,43(4):1930-1931
In this study, blood agar was used instead of 7H10 agar for the susceptibility testing of 34 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RIF) in accordance with the NCCLS. The BACTEC 460 TB system (Becton Dickinson, Sparks, Md.) was used as a "gold standard." Results for both media were in agreement for RIF and INH at 100 and 94.1%, respectively. For INH, the specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were found to be 71.4, 100, 93.1, and 100%, respectively, while these values were 100% for RIF. In addition, the results of the susceptibility test performed with blood agar were obtained on day 14 of incubation. In conclusion, results were obtained much earlier with blood agar (2 weeks) than with 7H10 agar (3 weeks), and the results of this study suggest that blood agar may be used as an alternative medium for the susceptibility testing of M. tuberculosis to INH and RIF. 相似文献
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5.
Ashraf Imam Cihan Karatas Nesimi Mecit Munci Kalayoglu Turan Kanmaz 《Transplantation proceedings》2021,53(5):1622-1625
BackgroundCardiovascular complication is one of the leading causes of mortality after liver transplantation (LT). Thus, a thorough cardiac evaluation is a must before proceeding to a liver transplant surgery. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent and to a lesser extent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are both valuable treatment options for patients with coronary artery disease.MethodsA retrospective, single-center study that included patients who underwent cardiac intervention and subsequent LT for end-stage liver disease. All patients who had PCI or CABG were included in the study.ResultsTwenty-nine adult patients out of 51 had a cardiac intervention before liver transplantation. Twenty-four patients had a diagnostic PCI, 3 patients had therapeutic PCI with stent, and 2 had failed PCI and proceeded to CABG before liver transplant. The mean age of the patients was 60.5 years. There were 24 men. All patients had cirrhosis. The 2 CABG cases were done during the same admission with a 13- and 18-day interval between the CABG and the transplantation. Both cases were live-related liver transplantation. No mortality was reported.ConclusionIn case of PCI failure, CABG may be a valuable and safe treatment option for cirrhotic patients as a preparation for liver transplantation. Live donor liver transplantation may be a good back-up for those patients in case they develop hepatic decompensation. 相似文献
6.
Aydan Kansu Nurten Girgin Cihan YurdaydN HÜLya Cetinkaya ÖZden Uzunalimoglu 《Pediatrics international》1998,40(6):612-615
Chronic pancreatitis is a rare disease in children and is usually secondary to underlying diseases such as hereditary pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, hyperlipidemia, prolonged malnutrition, gallstones or anomalies of the biliary-pancreatic duct system. Hereditary pancreatitis is a common cause of chronic pancreatitis in children but is often unrecognized until months or years later. We report here a family with hereditary pancreatitis in which four members are affected. 相似文献
7.
Tülay Erkan Halit Çam Hilda Çerçi Özkan Evrim Kiray Ethem Erginoz Tufan Kutlu Yucel Tastan Fugen Çullu 《Pediatrics international》2004,46(3):325-329
Abstract Background : The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence, associated symptoms, and clinical outcomes of children with acute abdominal pain who had been admitted to an emergency department. Methods : Children aged between 2 and 16 years who presented to the emergency department of Cerrahpa?a Medical School, Istanbul University between July 2001 and August 2002 with acute abdominal pain were enrolled in this study. A questionnaire was completed each patient admitted to our pediatric emergency unit for acute abdominal pain. Data collected included presenting signs and symptoms, the hospital follow up for all children who returned within 10 days, test results, and telephone follow up. Results : The number of children referred to the emergency department was 7442, with 399 (5.4%) of these having acute abdominal pain. The mean age of the study population was 6.9 ± 3.5 years, and 201 of the patients were male. The five most prevalent diagnoses were: (i) upper respiratory tract infection and/or complicated with otitis media or sinusitis (23.7%); (ii) abdominal pain with uncertain etiology (15.4%); (iii) gastroenteritis (15.4%); (iv) constipation (9.4%); and (v) urinary tract infection (8%). The most common associated symptoms were decreased appetite, fever and emesis. Because of follow‐up deficiency the progress of 28 patients was not obtained. Eighty‐two children were referred to the department of pediatric surgery, but only 17 of 82 (20.7%) required surgical intervention (15 of these 17 for appendicitis). Eleven patients returned within 10 days for re‐evaluation, but the initial diagnosis was not changed. The complaints of 57 patients with uncertain etiology were resolved within 2 days. Conclusions : An acute complaint of abdominal pain was usually attributed to a self‐limited disease. However, the percentage of surgical etiology is not negligible. 相似文献
8.
Hasan Berat Cihan Oner Gulcan Abdussamed Hazar Riza Turkoz Ercument Olmez 《Pharmacological research》2004,50(3):247-251
Pericardial fluid reflect the composition of cardiac interstitium in myocardial ischemia. This study investigated the value of the pericardial and serum myoglobin (MG) measurements for the diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction (MI) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Postoperative arterial and pericardial blood samples were taken in 64 subjects undergoing elective CABG allocated to two groups according to the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities observed during the first postoperative 24h. Group 1=normal and nonspecific ECG abnormalities, and Group 2=perioperative Q-wave MI. The occurrence of perioperative MI was associated with a dramatic increase in both serum and pericardial cardiac troponin I (CTnI) and MG concentrations. Pericardial concentrations were higher than serum concentrations during the first postoperative 24h in all subject. However, pericardial/serum CTnI ratio in subjects in Group 2 was not statistically different from Group 1 at the time of admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) and did not significantly change at time intervals. On the other hand, more than two-fold increase in the pericardial/serum MG ratio was determined for all patients who experienced perioperative Q-wave MI with the lowest value as 2.75, whereas only 1 of 59 patients in group 1 had the ratio higher than 2 with the highest value as 2.15 at the time of admission to the ICU. In conclusion, determination of pericardial/serum MG ratio may be a useful tool for the early diagnosis of the perioperative MI after CABG. 相似文献
9.
Dilek Unal Arzu Tasdemir Arzu Oguz Celalettin Eroglu Yasemin Benderli Cihan Esra Ermis Turak Hatice Karaman Serdar Soyuer 《Pathology, research and practice》2013
Human kallikreins (hKs) have been reported to be involved in human cancers, and several hKs are promising biomarkers of various cancers, such as prostate, ovarian, breast, and testicular cancer. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of immunohistochemical expression of hK11 in patients with gastric cancer. The study included 55 (36 men and 19 women; 58 ± 10 years of mean age) patients with gastric cancer treated with surgery and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Tissue sections were evaluated immunohistochemically with a monoclonal anti-hK11 antibody. Of the 55 patients, 35 (63.6%) were hK11-positive and 20 (36.4%) were hK11-negative. Disease-free and overall survival rates were significantly higher in patients with hK11 positive than in those with hK-11 negative expression (24 months vs. 11 months, p: 0.043; 29 months vs. 13 months, p: 0.038, respectively). In conclusion, hK11 expression in gastric cancer appears to be associated with a better prognosis. hK11 may be a prognostic biomarker of gastric cancer. On the other hand, it is needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the regulation of hK11 expression in gastric cancer. 相似文献
10.