全文获取类型
收费全文 | 360篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 52篇 |
妇产科学 | 4篇 |
基础医学 | 67篇 |
口腔科学 | 1篇 |
临床医学 | 64篇 |
内科学 | 33篇 |
皮肤病学 | 14篇 |
神经病学 | 39篇 |
特种医学 | 6篇 |
外科学 | 66篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
预防医学 | 17篇 |
眼科学 | 3篇 |
药学 | 13篇 |
肿瘤学 | 9篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 21篇 |
2011年 | 29篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 12篇 |
2005年 | 14篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1943年 | 4篇 |
1937年 | 3篇 |
1931年 | 4篇 |
1930年 | 4篇 |
1929年 | 3篇 |
1928年 | 2篇 |
1926年 | 2篇 |
1925年 | 3篇 |
1924年 | 2篇 |
1920年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有390条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Posthuma D de Geus EJ Neale MC Hulshoff Pol HE Baaré WEC Kahn RS Boomsma D 《Behavior genetics》2000,30(4):311-319
The hunt for genes influencing behavior may be aided by the study of intermediate phenotypes for several reasons. First, intermediate phenotypes may be influenced by only a few genes, which facilitates their detection. Second, many intermediate phenotypes can be measured on a continuous quantitative scale and thus can be assessed in affected and unaffected individuals. Continuous measures increase the statistical power to detect genetic effects (Neale et al., 1994), and allow studies to be designed to collect data from informative subjects such as extreme concordant or discordant pairs. Intermediate phenotypes for discrete traits, such as psychiatric disorders, can be neurotransmitter levels, brain function, or structure. In this paper we conduct a multivariate analysis of data from 111 twin pairs and 34 additional siblings on cerebellar volume, intracranial space, and body height. The analysis is carried out on the raw data and specifies a model for the mean and the covariance structure. Results suggest that cerebellar volume and intracranial space vary with age and sex. Brain volumes tend to decrease slightly with age, and males generally have a larger brain volume than females. The remaining phenotypic variance of cerebellar volume is largely genetic (88%). These genetic factors partly overlap with the genetic factors that explain variance in intracranial space and body height. The applied method is presented as a general approach for the analysis of intermediate phenotypes in which the effects of correlated variables on the observed scores are modeled through multivariate analysis. 相似文献
4.
Determination of tetrahydrophtalimide and 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid,urinary metabolites of the fungicide captan,in rats and humans 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
R. T. H. van Welie P. van Duyn E. K. Lamme P. Jager B. L. M. van Baar N. P. E. Vermeulen 《International archives of occupational and environmental health》1991,63(3):181-186
Summary Capillary gas chromatographic (GC) methods using sulphur and mass selective detection for the qualitative and quantitative determination of tetrahydrophtalimide (THPI) and 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (TTCA), urinary metabolites of the fungicide captan in rat and humans, were developed. Urinary detection limits were 2.7 g/l for THPI and 110 g/l for TTCA. Intraperitoneal and oral administration of captan to rats resulted in a 48-h cumulative urinary excretion of THPI of 1%–2% and 3%–9% of the dose, respectively. Cumulative urinary excretion of TTCA over 48 h ranged from 2% to 5% of the captan dose for the respective routes of administration. In urine of non-exposed human subjects, neither THPI nor TTCA could be detected. In urine of fruit-growers who were occupationally exposed to captan, both THPI and TTCA could be detected. Based on these results, THPI and TTCA are proposed as promising parameters for the biological monitoring of occupational exposure to captan. 相似文献
5.
Calcified Tissue International - In a mature (weight neutral) animal, an increase in muscle mass only occurs when the muscle is loaded sufficiently to cause an increase in myofibrillar protein... 相似文献
6.
Jennifer Z. Paxton Kenneth Donnelly Robert P. Keatch Keith Baar Liam M. Grover 《Annals of biomedical engineering》2010,38(6):2155-2166
The interfaces between musculoskeletal tissues with contrasting moduli are morphologically and biochemically adapted to allow
the transmission of force with minimal injury. Current methods of tissue engineering ligaments and tendons do not include
the interface and this may limit the future clinical success of engineered musculoskeletal tissues. This study aimed to use
solid brushite cement anchors to engineer intact ligaments from bone-to-bone, creating a functional musculoskeletal interface
in vitro. We show here that modifying anchor shape and cement composition can alter both the longevity and the strength of an in vitro model of the bone–ligament interface: with values reaching 23 days and 21.6 kPa, respectively. These results validate the
use of brushite bone cement to engineer the bone–ligament interface in vitro and raise the potential for future use in ligament replacement surgery. 相似文献
7.
8.
Range of joint motion and disability in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
Steultjens MP Dekker J van Baar ME Oostendorp RA Bijlsma JW 《Rheumatology (Oxford, England)》2000,39(9):955-961
OBJECTIVE: To establish the relationships between the range of joint motion (ROM) and disability in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee or hip. Two related issues were addressed: (1) the inter-relationships between ROMs of joint actions, and (2) the relationship between ROM and disability. METHODS: Data on 198 patients with OA of the knee or hip were used. The ROM was assessed bilaterally for the hip and knee, using a goniometer. Disability was assessed using a self-reporting method (questionnaire) and an observational method. Correlation and factor analysis were used to establish the inter-relationships between the ROMs of joint actions. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were carried out to establish the relationships between ROM and disability. RESULTS: Close inter-relationships were found between the ROMs of the same joint action of the lateral and contralateral joints; inter-relationships between ROMs of different joint actions were substantially weaker. Low ROMs were associated with high levels of disability, both self-reported and observed. Some 25% of the variation in disability levels could be accounted for by differences in ROM. In both knee and hip OA patients, flexion of the knee and extension and external rotation of the hip were found to be most closely associated with disability. CONCLUSION: Restricted joint mobility, especially in flexion of the knee and extension and external rotation of the hip, appears to be an important determinant of disability in patients with OA. 相似文献
9.
The 5‐HT4 receptor levels in hippocampus correlates inversely with memory test performance in humans
Mette Ewers Haahr Patrick Fisher Klaus Holst Karine Madsen Christian Gaden Jensen Lisbeth Marner Szabols Lehel William Baaré Gitte Knudsen Steen Hasselbalch 《Human brain mapping》2013,34(11):3066-3074
The cerebral serotonin (5‐HT) system is involved in cognitive functions such as memory and learning and animal studies have repeatedly shown that stimulation of the 5‐HT type 4 receptor (5‐HT4R) facilitates memory and learning and further that the 5‐HT4R modulates cellular memory processes in hippocampus. However, any associations between memory functions and the expression of the 5‐HT4R in the human hippocampus have not been investigated. Using positron emission tomography with the tracer [11C]SB207145 and Reys Auditory Verbal Learning Test we aimed to examine the individual variation of the 5‐HT4R binding in hippocampus in relation to memory acquisition and consolidation in healthy young volunteers. We found significant, negative associations between the immediate recall scores and left and right hippocampal BPND, (p = 0.009 and p = 0.010 respectively) and between the right hippocampal BPND and delayed recall (p = 0.014). These findings provide evidence that the 5‐HT4R is associated with memory functions in the human hippocampus and potentially pharmacological stimulation of the receptor may improve episodic memory. Hum Brain Mapp 34:3066–3074, 2013. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
10.