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1.
Correction to: Macular microvascular changes in children with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia
AttaAllah Heba Radi Mousa Suzan Omar Omar Ismail Ahmed Nagib 《Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie》2022,260(4):1431-1431
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - 相似文献
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Virginia Hill Rice Thomas N. Templin Janet K. Harden Elizabeth S. Jenuwine Ibrahim Abdulhamid Adnan Hammad 《The Journal of adolescent health》2019,64(3):333-339
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of respiratory and/or physical fitness health problems in adolescent (ages 18–21) water pipe (WP) smokers (with or without cigarette smoking), cigarette-only smokers, and nonsmokers.Methods
A comparative four-group study design was used to recruit a non–probability sample of 153 WP smokers only, 103 cigarette smokers only, and 102 cigarette+WP smokers along with 296 nonsmokers. Our hypothesis was that youth who smoked WPs and/or cigarettes would report more respiratory problems and/or poorer physical fitness than those who did not smoke.Results
The results showed that coughs were significantly associated with smoking in all three of the smoking groups (p < .05). Cigarette-only smokers reported the most adverse outcomes with more wheezing, difficulty breathing, and less ability to exercise without shortness of breath. A dose-response analysis showed similar patterns of adverse health effects for both WP and cigarette smokers. The combined use of both products was not appreciably worse than smoking one product alone. This could be due to cigarette+WP smokers' reporting using less of the respective products when only one product was smoked.Conclusions
Even during the adolescent years, WP and/or cigarette smoking youth experienced reportable negative health effects. 相似文献3.
The Effectiveness of Smoking Prevention Module Towards Knowledge and Smoking Refusal Skills among Adolescents in Kota Bharu,Kelantan, Malaysia 下载免费PDF全文
Norlina AnuarNur Suhaila IdrisFaridah Mohd ZinRazlina Abdul RahmanImran AhmadMohd Ismail Ibrahim 《Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention》2019,20(11):3353-3359
Objective: To study the effectiveness of the smoking prevention module towards knowledge on smoking and its harmful effects and smoking refusal skills among secondary school students in Kelantan, Malaysia. Methods: A quasi experimental interventional study involving 166 non-smokers adolescents, aged 13 to 14 years old were carried out in two schools located in two different suburbs. Both schools had equal number of participants. One school was given the smoking prevention module for intervention while the control school only received the module after the study had been completed. The knowledge on smoking and its harmful effects and smoking refusal skill score were assessed using a set of validated Malay questionnaires at baseline, two weeks and eight weeks after the intervention. Repeated measure ANCOVA was used to analyse the mean score difference of both groups at baseline and after intervention. Result: Baseline analysis shows no significant difference in knowledge score between the study groups (p = 0.713) while post intervention, it shows significant inclination of knowledge score in intervention group and the difference was significant after controlling the gender [F(df) = 15.96(1.5), p <0.001]. The mean baseline for refusal skills score in the control and intervention groups were 30.89(6.164) and 28.02(6.241) respectively (p= 0.003). Post intervention, there is a significant difference in the crude mean and the estimated marginal means for smoking refusal skills score between the two groups after controlling for sex [F(df) = 5.66(1.8), p = 0.005]. Conclusion: This smoking prevention module increased the level of knowledge on smoking and its harmful effects and smoking refusal skill among the secondary school students. Thus, it is advocated to be used as one of the standard modules to improve the current method of teaching in delivering knowledge related to harmful effects of smoking and smoking refusal skill to the adolescents in Malaysia. 相似文献
4.
Eriksen Jens Ravn Munk-Madsen Pia Kehlet Henrik Gögenur Ismail 《World journal of surgery》2019,43(8):2090-2098
World Journal of Surgery - Early catheter removal is essential to enhance postoperative mobilization and recovery, but may carry a risk of urinary retention. This study aimed to evaluate a... 相似文献
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Raudah M. Yunus Noran N. Hairi ChooWan Yuen Rajini Sooryanarayana Farizah Hairi Norliana Ismail Shathanapriya Kandiben Tey Nai Peng Zainudin M. Ali Sharifah N. Ahmad Inayah A. Razak Sajaratulnisah Othman Devi Peramalah Fadzilah H.M. Mydin Awang Bulgiba 《International journal of geriatric psychiatry》2019,34(1):60-66
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