穴位埋线及中药对去势肥胖大鼠瘦素与下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴的影响

目的:探讨穴位埋线与中药加味对去势肥胖大鼠瘦素(LP)、神经肽Y(NPY)及下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴(H-P-O)的调节作用。方法:选用双侧卵巢切除法复制去势肥胖模型,分组治疗后观察去势肥胖大鼠体质量、Lee,s指数、腹腔脂肪湿重、血清雌二醇E2、促卵泡生成素(FSH)、LP、NPY,下丘脑促性腺激素释放素(GnRH)、下丘脑弓状核瘦素受体(OB-R)阳性细胞数及脂肪细胞计数的变化。结果:各治疗组治疗后大鼠肥胖指标不同程度下降。LP、NPY、GnRH、FSH水平下降,E2水平上升,下丘脑弓状核瘦素受体(OB-R)阳性细胞数增加。结论:经过穴位埋线加中药治疗,可改善H-P-O轴平衡失调和瘦素抵抗,达到减肥效果。     

rhGM-CSF作为成人乙肝疫苗无(弱)应答者免疫佐剂初探

目的 探讨重组人粒细胞.巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(rhGM-CSF)对提高成人乙肝疫苗无(弱)应答免疫的作用.方法 将两年内完成1～2个标准乙肝疫苗接种程序、复查HBV标志物均阴性的健康人群随机分为A、B两组.A组:33人,按标准免疫程序予10μg乙肝疫苗;B组:34人,先予rhGM-CSF 300μg皮下注射,次日始按A组方案予乙肝疫苗.接种首针后第1、2、8个月(T1、T2、T8)采血检测抗-HBs.结果 A、B组T8抗-HBs阳性率分别为39.39%和64.71%(P=0.038);A组三次抗体滴度检测结果 无显著性变化;B组升高明显,分别为(113.85±198.56)mIU/ml,(312.40±349.44)mIU/ml,(427.74±411.58)mIU/ml(P=0.001).A组和B组T8抗体水平差异有统计学意义(P=0.010).结论 rhGM-CSF联合乙肝疫苗复种对无(弱)应答者免疫效果优于单纯复种,GM-CSF具有提高机体对乙肝疫苗免疫应答的能力.     

牵引加练功预防腰椎间盘突出症复发的临床观察

目的:探讨预防腰椎间盘突出症复发的有效方法.方法:将已经痊愈的腰椎间盘突出症患者60例,随机分为练功预防组和牵引加练功预防组,分别嘱出院后进行练功预防和练功结合牵引预防.通过2年的回访,观察患者2年内复发人数、首次复发时间及首次复发的程度.结果:牵引加练功预防组在2年内复发率、首次复发时间、首次复发程度与练功组比较,差...     

有偿供血员HCV、HIV和HBV感染的调查分析

目的 了解有偿供血员感染丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）、艾滋病病毒（HIV）和乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）的情况,分析HCV和HIV感染对HBsAg的影响。方法 检测296名供血员血清抗－HCV、抗－HIV和HBV的5项标志物（HBsAg、抗－HBs、HBeAg抗－HBe及抗－HBc）。结果 296例有偿供血员中,抗－HCV阳性194例,占65.5%。抗－HCV阳性者中,抗－HIV阳性为145例,占HCV总阳性的75％。本组AIDS患者均死于肝外感染或肿瘤而非肝病。HCV合并HIV感染组的HBsAg阳性率为2.8%,明显低于单纯HCV和单纯HIV感染者（10％）,两组比较差异有显著性（P＜0.05）。结论 在HIV高发区,抗－HCV阳性有偿献血员常合并HIV感染,是AIDS高危人群。HCV合并HIV感染,可能干扰HBsAg的合成。     

rhGM-CSF作为成人乙肝疫苗无(弱)应答者免疫佐剂初探

Objective To investigate the effect of recombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) as adjuvant on immune response in adults of non-and hyporesponders to hepatitis B vaccine. Methods Those who were once immunized with recombined yeast gene hepatitis B vaccine more than one standard scheme in two years and negative for hepatitis B markers were randomly sorted as group A and group B. 33 adults of group A were given hepatitis B vaccine 10 μg each time. The immune procedure was O, 1 and 6month. 34 adults of group B were given rhGM-CSF 300 μg for the first day, then 10 μg each time for routine immune. The blood samples were collected before the first injection and in 1, 2 and 8 months (T1, T2, TS)following the first injection to test Anti-HBs. Results Anti-HBs positive conversion rates of group A and B at T8 was 39.39% and 64.71% respectively(P=0.038). Anti-HBs levels of group B at TI, T2, T8 were(113.85±198.56) mIU/ml, (312.40±349.44) mIU/ml, (427.74±411. 58) mIU/ml (P=0.001). There was significant difference between group A and B in T8 Anti-HBs levels(P=0.010). Conclusion Better immune response was found in the group of rhGM-CSF with hepatitis B vaccine. So rhGM-CSF can induce the immune respond to hepatitis B vaccine.     

rhGM-CSF作为成人乙肝疫苗无(弱)应答者免疫佐剂初探

Objective To investigate the effect of recombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) as adjuvant on immune response in adults of non-and hyporesponders to hepatitis B vaccine. Methods Those who were once immunized with recombined yeast gene hepatitis B vaccine more than one standard scheme in two years and negative for hepatitis B markers were randomly sorted as group A and group B. 33 adults of group A were given hepatitis B vaccine 10 μg each time. The immune procedure was O, 1 and 6month. 34 adults of group B were given rhGM-CSF 300 μg for the first day, then 10 μg each time for routine immune. The blood samples were collected before the first injection and in 1, 2 and 8 months (T1, T2, TS)following the first injection to test Anti-HBs. Results Anti-HBs positive conversion rates of group A and B at T8 was 39.39% and 64.71% respectively(P=0.038). Anti-HBs levels of group B at TI, T2, T8 were(113.85±198.56) mIU/ml, (312.40±349.44) mIU/ml, (427.74±411. 58) mIU/ml (P=0.001). There was significant difference between group A and B in T8 Anti-HBs levels(P=0.010). Conclusion Better immune response was found in the group of rhGM-CSF with hepatitis B vaccine. So rhGM-CSF can induce the immune respond to hepatitis B vaccine.     

中西医结合治疗黄褐斑实验研究和临床观察(附110例报告)

天然植物为主的保健品和疗效型化妆品是目前国内外研究的一个热点。作者采用中草药制成的天然面膜散和按摩液对黄褐斑进行治疗。并同时采用激光针灸仪进行面部穴位辅以治疗，取得了初步疗效，现总结如下。王去斑散的配方和组成主要成分：珊瑚姜、虫草、黄茂、绞股蓝、丹参、地龙、白绞香、姜黄、白敛、当归、珍珠、灵芝、天麻等。以上药物由省药材公司提供，并由专业人员鉴定，将上述中药经检样、清洗、烤干后采用高速样品粉碎机粉碎为60～100目的细粉，按一定比例配制而成。另取人参、丹参、灵芝、当归、益母草、珍珠、珊瑚姜提取物配成按…     

老师将学生打得口吐白沫

“老师找人毒打我的儿子。法医鉴定已打成轻伤,却一直得不到解决。这世道还有设有公理?”前不久,彭水苗族土家族自治县下岗职工刘孝明千里赶赴重庆,哭着向记者投诉。于是,记者赶到彭水苗族土家族自治县治疗中心。15岁的刘东方躺在床上,脸色苍白,异常消瘦。东方的母亲吴小玲抹着泪向记者讲述了儿子的遭遇。