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本文基于多中心治理理论检视发现,现行的医疗保险运行机制存在基本医疗保险基金所有权与管理权分离、医疗保险政策改革只能"做加法"不能"做减法",其他相关利益主体缺位、改革无法满足多方诉求,医保经办主体动力和能力不足等问题。这些问题不仅导致医疗保险制度的可持续性面临严峻挑战,而且与实现全民统一医疗保险制度的目标渐行渐远。因此,在新时代背景下,为了构建权责清晰、保障适度、可持续发展的医疗保险制度,本文提出创新医疗保险公法人治理体制,完善中国特色医疗保险治理体系,同时推进社会保险公法人治理机制的创新,促进政府、市场与社会之间的协同与配合,最终实现推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的伟大目标。  相似文献   
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Attempts to reduce food insecurity and malnutrition have generally concentrated on food availability rather than on food demand, and on technical solutions such as micronutrient fortification and supplementation rather than on improving equitable access to adequate food, health and care. Relatively little attention has been devoted to important external determinants such as globalization and actions of transnational corporations (TNCs). In the last two decades, inequity has greatly increased with a widening gap between rich and poor, while globalization has been offered as the answer to improving the economies of poor countries. Much power has been moved to the marketplace and to TNCs who are neither adequately regulated nor accountable to national governments nor their citizens. It is important that nutrition scientists study these issues, and link up with other activists working to reduce inequity, oppose harmful aspects of globalization, and reign in the power of TNCs. Activism has previously achieved some successes, notably in countering the unethical promotion of breastmilk substitutes.  相似文献   
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孟奇  邱家学 《上海医药》2014,(9):45-46,56
本文对江苏省医药上市公司资本配置效率进行了实证分析,并将江苏省医药上市公司与浙江省、上海市等长三角地区的医药上市公司进行了比较研究,分析江苏省医药上市公司与其它地区资本配置存在的差异,并在此基础上提出优化企业资本配置效率的建议。  相似文献   
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Abstract: This study explores how intergenerational relationships are experienced in a transnational context. Principles of grounded theory are used to describe how 28 Turkish immigrants living in the United States stay connected with their parents in Türkiye. Results indicate that these immigrants experience and manage significant structural, associational, and functional changes in their intergenerational relationships. These changes then contribute to the development of ambivalence. These findings are discussed, and implications for practice and policy are presented.  相似文献   
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观察血小板源性生长因子 (PDGF)对于培养人脐静脉内皮细胞 (HUVEC)增殖的影响 ,为血管再生性治疗的靶基因选择提供线索。用流式细胞仪分析细胞周期各时相分布 ,氚 -亮氨酸 ( 3H -Leu)掺入实验评价蛋白质合成 ,免疫组织化学方法检测增殖细胞核抗原 (PCNA)水平。结果不同浓度PDGF均可加速内皮细胞由G1期→S期的转换 ,使细胞进入G2 /M期 ,增加培养细胞3H -Leu掺入量及PCNA水平 ;但PDGF浓度为 5ng时与对照组相比 ,作用不显著。PDGF能够促进二维培养内皮细胞增生 ,具有促血管再生作用  相似文献   
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牛根良 《中国医疗前沿》2009,4(17):61-61,49
目的观察当归饮子加减治疗慢性荨麻疹的临床效果。方法选择80例慢性荨麻疹患者,随即分成治疗组(采用中医疗法)40例,对照组(采用西医疗法)40例,观察两组的疗效和不良反应。结果治疗组总有效率95%,明显高于对照组总有效率87.5%。两组均未出现明显不良反应。结论当归饮子加减治疗慢性荨麻疹效果显著,无明显不良反应,值得临床推广应用。  相似文献   
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The only way to cure leukemia is by cooperative research. To optimize research, the European LeukemiaNet integrates 105 national leukemia trial groups and networks, 105 interdisciplinary partner groups and about 1,000 leukemia specialists from 175 institutions. They care for tens of thousands of leukemia patients in 33 countries across Europe. Their ultimate goal is to cure leukemia. Since its inception in 2002, the European LeukemiaNet has steadily expanded and has unified leukemia research across Europe. The European LeukemiaNet grew from two major roots: 1) the German Competence Network on Acute and Chronic Leukemias; and 2) the collaboration of European Investigators on Chronic Myeloid Leukemia. The European LeukemiaNet has improved leukemia research and management across Europe. Its concept has led to funding by the European Commission as a network of excellence. Other sources (European Science Foundation; European LeukemiaNet-Foundation) will take over when the support of the European Commission ends.  相似文献   
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3例同种异体肝移植供肝切取护理体会   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
目的:探讨肝移植术供肝取中如何减少肝热缺血时间的护理配合措施。方法:术前完善各项准备工作,术中快速、敏捷、准确配合,快速完成插管灌注,使供肝得到及时保护,妥善保存供肝。结果:3例肝移植均获成功,供肝切取手术顺利,平均热缺血时间5.5min,最短一次热缺血时间仅4.5min。结论:保证供肝的活性是肝移植成功与否的关键所在,需要多方配合,其中手术护理配合也起着重要的作用。  相似文献   
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This paper examines the representations of transnational health resources, practices, and perspectives in the narratives of Brazilian immigrant women. The results of this qualitative narrative research indicated that in taking care of their health, these Brazilian immigrants often relied on a combination of personal and collective transnational resources. They engaged in a variety of premigration and transnational health practices and demonstrated a high degree of personal responsibility for their health, although they frequently delayed or postponed seeking formal health care. In responding to health and illness concerns, these immigrant women moved back and forth across informal and formal health care systems, crossing multiple national, cultural, and health care system borders. Their stories illustrated the transnational nature of personal, cultural, and political perspectives on health and health care and highlighted the layered complexities of immigrant women's health practices and resources.  相似文献   
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