玉屏风对口腔扁平苔藓患者唾液表皮生长因子含量的影响

Objective To examine the effect of mouthwash Yupingfeng on the level of salivary epidermal growth factor(sEGF)in ora]lichen planus(OLP).Methods The level of sEGF Was measured by mdioimmunoassay with ligand 125I-EGF.The saliva samples were taken from the normal control group and the OLP patients before and after treatment with Yupingfeng.Results The levels of sEGF in OLP patients before treatment with Yupingfeng were(4.09±3.64)μg/L,which was significantly hisher than that in normal control[(2.15±1.62)μg/L,P=0.013],and(2.57±1.19)μg/L after treatment,which was significantly lower than before treatment(P=0.05).Condusions Yupingfeng can modulate the level of sEGF in OLP patients.     

优质护理服务在心血管疾病患者拔牙中的应用

目的探讨优质护理服务在心血管疾病患者拔牙中的应用方式。方法对江苏省口腔医院2011年7月～12月口腔颌面外科门诊就诊的心血管疾病患者230例实施心电监护下拔牙,随机分为实验组118例,接受优质护理服务;对照组112例,接受传统护理服务。观察2组患者拔牙前牙科焦虑水平,术前、术中及术后的血压、心率、血氧饱和度等的变化,评价2组患者术中感受及术后满意度情况。结果接受优质护理服务组的患者拔牙前牙科焦虑水平、术中感受及术后满意与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）;术前、术中、术后患者的血压、心率稍有波动,但未超出正常范围,血氧饱和度、呼吸等指标比较稳定,2组比较差异无统计学意义（P〉O．05）。结论开展优质护理服务,可降低患者紧张、焦虑水平,提高患者舒适满意度,持续改进护理质量。     

蒲地蓝可炎宁牙膏治疗复发性阿弗他溃疡的临床研究

目的研究蒲地蓝可炎宁牙膏治疗复发性阿弗他溃疡的有效性和安全性。方法将轻型复发性阿弗他患者引用随机、双盲、平行对照的临床试验方法,分为试验组(40例)和对照组(入组40例,实际完成39例),分别应用蒲地蓝可炎宁牙膏和空白对照牙膏,2次/d,治疗6 d。比较2组溃疡愈合时间、靶溃疡的愈合率、疼痛指数变化、靶溃疡的面积和渗出、充血程度评分,并记录不良事件。结果用药6 d后,试验组和对照组的靶溃疡愈合率分别为95.00%、51.28%(P<0.05)。50%受试者溃疡愈合在试验组为5 d,对照组为6 d(P<0.05)。两组治疗第6天的疼痛指数评分、靶溃疡的面积、渗出和充血程度评分的比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组均未发生与牙膏有关的不良事件。结论蒲地蓝可炎宁牙膏治疗复发性阿弗他溃疡是安全有效的。     

抗真菌药增效剂及增效机制的研究进展

随着真菌感染发生率的逐年上升,真菌耐药性的问题也日益突出。在研究新型抗真菌药物的同时,抗真菌药物的增效剂也成为国内外的研究热点。本文对目前常用的抗真菌药增效剂及其增效机制的研究进展进行综述。     

玉屏风对口腔扁平苔藓患者唾液表皮生长因子含量的影响

Objective To examine the effect of mouthwash Yupingfeng on the level of salivary epidermal growth factor(sEGF)in ora]lichen planus(OLP).Methods The level of sEGF Was measured by mdioimmunoassay with ligand 125I-EGF.The saliva samples were taken from the normal control group and the OLP patients before and after treatment with Yupingfeng.Results The levels of sEGF in OLP patients before treatment with Yupingfeng were(4.09±3.64)μg/L,which was significantly hisher than that in normal control[(2.15±1.62)μg/L,P=0.013],and(2.57±1.19)μg/L after treatment,which was significantly lower than before treatment(P=0.05).Condusions Yupingfeng can modulate the level of sEGF in OLP patients.     

Carisolv去腐对155例牙科畏惧症患儿影响的观察

目的　比较Carisolv去腐和传统车针去腐对牙科畏惧症患儿的影响。方法　选择门诊龋齿患儿300例,其中采用Carisolv去腐155例,传统车针去腐145例,比较2组患儿的CFSS-DS评分值、术中行为分级、疼痛情况和去腐时间。结果　2组患儿CFSS-DS评分值治疗前无显著性差异,治疗后有显著性差异;2组患儿术中行为分级、疼痛率和去腐时间均有显著性差异。结论　Carisolv去腐可有效缓解儿童对牙科的畏惧,值得临床推广。     

中药大黄在牙周病防治中的应用前景

大黄(rheum offcinale Baill)为蓼科草本植物，主要成分有蒽醌类：大黄素、大黄酸、芦荟大黄等；大黄多糖：DHP-1和DHP-2；大黄鞣质：水解型和缩合型：近年来，随着中药大黄药理学研究的不断深入，在临床上的用途也越来越广泛，本文仅就中药大黄与牙周组织病生理相关的抗厌氧菌、免疫调控、清除氧自由基、细胞保护及牙周病防治应用现状等方面作一综述。     

玉屏风对口腔扁平苔藓患者唾液表皮生长因子含量的影响

Objective To examine the effect of mouthwash Yupingfeng on the level of salivary epidermal growth factor(sEGF)in ora]lichen planus(OLP).Methods The level of sEGF Was measured by mdioimmunoassay with ligand 125I-EGF.The saliva samples were taken from the normal control group and the OLP patients before and after treatment with Yupingfeng.Results The levels of sEGF in OLP patients before treatment with Yupingfeng were(4.09±3.64)μg/L,which was significantly hisher than that in normal control[(2.15±1.62)μg/L,P=0.013],and(2.57±1.19)μg/L after treatment,which was significantly lower than before treatment(P=0.05).Condusions Yupingfeng can modulate the level of sEGF in OLP patients.     

玉屏风对口腔扁平苔藓患者唾液表皮生长因子含量的影响

Objective To examine the effect of mouthwash Yupingfeng on the level of salivary epidermal growth factor(sEGF)in ora]lichen planus(OLP).Methods The level of sEGF Was measured by mdioimmunoassay with ligand 125I-EGF.The saliva samples were taken from the normal control group and the OLP patients before and after treatment with Yupingfeng.Results The levels of sEGF in OLP patients before treatment with Yupingfeng were(4.09±3.64)μg/L,which was significantly hisher than that in normal control[(2.15±1.62)μg/L,P=0.013],and(2.57±1.19)μg/L after treatment,which was significantly lower than before treatment(P=0.05).Condusions Yupingfeng can modulate the level of sEGF in OLP patients.     

转录因子T-bet和GATA-3在口腔扁平苔藓患者外周血单核细胞中的表达

目的:探讨转录因子T-bet和GATA-3在口腔扁平苔藓(OLP)患者外周血单核细胞(PBMCs)中的表达及意义。方法:通过密度梯度离心法分离充血糜烂型及光滑型OLP患者和对照组受试者PBMCs,采用RT-PCR和Western blot法分别检测PBMCs中T-bet、GATA-3 mRNA和蛋白的表达。结果:充血糜烂型、光滑型OLP和对照组外周血单个核细胞中T-bet mRNA表达的相对光密度值分别为0.12±0.04、0.34±0.06和0.57±0.07,T-bet蛋白表达的光吸收度值分别为0.11±0.02、0.40±0.05和0.78±0.07,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);GATA-3 mRNA表达分别为0.83±0.09、0.54±0.07和0.26±0.07,GATA-3蛋白表达分别为0.83±0.060、.55±0.05和0.16±0.03,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:转录因子T-bet/GATA-3表达失衡是OLP免疫失衡的重要原因之一。