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Nilforoushzadeh Mohammad Ali Heidari-Kharaji Maryam Fakhim Tannaz Hanifnia Amirreza Nouri Maryam Roohaninasab Masoumeh 《Lasers in medical science》2022,37(5):2397-2401
Lasers in Medical Science - Recently, jawline rejuvenation and jowl fat treatment methods have received a lot of attention. Many people are extremely upset and complain about the excess fat under... 相似文献
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Maryam Nekoolaltak Masoumeh Simbar Ali Mohammad Nazari Ahmad Reza Baghestani 《Sexual and Relationship Therapy》2019,34(1):23-39
Sexual compatibility increases the stability of marriage and partners’ relationships and decreases sexually transmitted diseases. This qualitative study using a content analysis approach was conducted with 36 married men and women. Interviews were conducted for data collection. As the main theme of this study, “couple's sexual companionship” emerged as the main theme of sexual compatibility, that means couples’ participation for fulfilling each other sexual needs and solving problems arising from sexual discrepancies based on sexual understandings, sexual agreements and interests for continuing the sexual relationship with the aim of mutual sexual satisfaction. Sexual compatibility did not necessarily mean similarities, as during the marital life sexual discrepancies were inevitable. However, compatible couples encountered such a situation based on understandings, agreement and love. Active participation in sexual relationships, forgiveness and consideration, no huffing, mutual respect, flexibility and an occasional use of non-penetrative sexual relationships, sexual conversation with spouses, patience and development of the sexual relationship were the prominent feature of sexually compatible couples. 相似文献
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Siavash Babajafari Masoumeh Akhlaghi Seyed Mohammad Mazloomi Mehdi Ayaz Ali Noorafshan Peyman Jafari Abdollah Hojhabrimanesh 《Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries》2018,44(1):140-149
Introduction
The objective was to determine the effect of isolated soy protein (ISP) and flaxseed oil (FO) on inflammatory and oxidative stress indices, acute phase proteins, and wound healing of burn patients.Methods
One hundred eighty-eight patients were assessed for eligibility in this randomized controlled trial. Of these, seventy-three eligible patients (total burn surface area 20–50%) were randomly assigned to 3 isocaloric groups, labeled as control (wheat flour + corn oil (CO)), ISP + FO, and ISP + CO, to receive these nutrients for 3 weeks. We used intention to treat analysis to overcome bias. Because of the large perturbation in water compartments, patients received nutrients from 4th to 25th day of admission. Serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), ferritin, albumin, and transferrin were measured. The wound area was evaluated by stereological test.Results
During the 3-week intervention, hs-CRP (?19.4 ± 5.6, ?11.7 ± 4.7 μg/ml) and ferritin (?83.8 ± 20.5, ?80.1 ± 19.6 ng/ml) levels changes significantly reduced compared to the control group (P < 0.05). MDA level (?0.05 ± 0.21 μmol/l) significantly decreased in group A (P < 0/05) but was not significant in groups B and control (P > 0.05). Albumin level (0.59 ± 0.14, 0.30 ± 0.12 g/dl) significantly increased in group A compared to the control group (P < 0.05), but no significant relationship was found between other groups (P > 0.05). Transferrin level (4.9 ± 3.6, 2.9 ± 5.1 g/dl) significantly increased in ISP groups compared to the control (P < 0.05). SOD improved in all groups with no significant difference between them (P > 0.05). The stereology examination showed significant improvement in wound healing in the ISP groups on days 22 and 25 compared to the control group.Conclusion
Nutritional supplements with ISP may attenuate post-burn oxidative stress and inflammation, leading to improved wound healing in burn patients. Flaxseed oil may not exert a beneficial effect over the ISP. 相似文献7.
Background
The aim of this study is to investigate the pattern of changes in serum albumin level after mini-gastric bypass (MGB) and its association with gender, age, and body mass index (BMI) of the patients.Methods
This cohort study was conducted on 196 morbidly obese patients undergoing MGB followed for 1 year. The data on BMI, serum albumin level, demographic, anthropometric, biochemical variables and comorbidities were gathered before and after (3, 6, and 12 months) surgery. The trend of changes in BMI and serum albumin of the patients was investigated by repeated measures tests using general linear model (GLM) and generalized estimating equations (GEE) approaches.Results
The mean age, baseline median BMI, and albumin of the patients were 41.34 ± 11.03 years, 44.54 kg/m2, and 4.00 g/dl, respectively. There was a chronologically significant trend of decline in BMI (P < 0.001). GEE demonstrated no chronologically significant trend in serum albumin (P = 0.278). The trend of changes in albumin was significantly associated only with age grouping and baseline serum albumin level (P = 0.017 and 0.001, respectively). This trend had fluctuations in patients older than 40 years with baseline serum albumin level of 3.50–3.90 g/dl. For patients with any age and baseline serum albumin level of 4.00–4.90 g/dl, this trend was stable in all periods of follow-up.Conclusion
MGB is an effective technique to lose weight. The trend of changes in serum albumin level was affected by its baseline levels and age.8.
Aluminium is an environmental pollutant which induces oxidative stress, while silymarin is a potent antioxidant. This study was conducted to investigate the possible protective effects of silymarin on adverse effects of aluminium chloride on vital sperm parameters as well as its effects on oxidative stress markers in human spermatozoa. Human spermatozoa were divided into 5 groups as follows: (a) spermatozoa at 0 hr; (b) spermatozoa at 180 min (control); (c) spermatozoa treated with aluminium chloride; (d) spermatozoa treated with silymarin + aluminium chloride; and (e) spermatozoa treated with silymarin. The sperm samples were used to assess sperm vital parameters such as acrosome and plasma membrane integrity, viability, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and motility as well as sperm malondialdehyde (MDA) level and the total antioxidant capacity. The percentage of acrosome and plasma membrane integrity, viability, MMP, motility and the total antioxidant capacity of spermatozoa treated with aluminium chloride significantly decreased compared with control group, while the level of MDA significantly increased compared with the control group. In the silymarin + aluminium chloride group, silymarin could significantly compensate the adverse effects of aluminium chloride on these parameters. Administration of silymarin alone significantly increased the percentage of acrosome and plasma membrane integrity, viability, motility and total antioxidant capacity, while significantly reduced MDA levels compared with the control group. Aluminium chloride by inducing oxidative stress exerts disastrous effects on the vital parameters of human spermatozoa and silymarin, as a potent antioxidant, could reverse the effects of aluminium chloride on these parameters. 相似文献
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Objective: Neonatal hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders related to mental impairment and growth retardation in newborns. In many countries, the neonatal thyroid screening programs are performed for rapid diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism. The major aim of this investigation was to improve the thyroid screening program using primary blood TSH/back up TSH measurements as some patients are missed due to technical and human errors. Methods: A total of 9,118neonates were evaluated on the protocol. On top of that, the quality control procedures were applied to improve the sampling technique and the laboratory results. Results: Three missed neonates by current programs using the cutoff point more than 20 mU/l for blood TSH were found by our approach. Conclusion: Results showed that the programs based on the primary blood TSH/back up TSH measurements improve the thyroid screening results. J. Clin. Lab. Anal. 25:61–63, 2011. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. 相似文献
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Sasan Tavana Masoumeh Alizadeh Seyed Amir Mohajerani Seyed Mohammadreza Hashemian 《Nigerian medical journal》2015,56(4):258-262