首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   8425篇
  免费   824篇
  国内免费   81篇
耳鼻咽喉   8篇
儿科学   126篇
妇产科学   132篇
基础医学   651篇
口腔科学   345篇
临床医学   1924篇
内科学   625篇
皮肤病学   90篇
神经病学   328篇
特种医学   160篇
外科学   411篇
综合类   1130篇
一般理论   9篇
预防医学   2486篇
眼科学   44篇
药学   370篇
  36篇
中国医学   275篇
肿瘤学   180篇
  2024年   46篇
  2023年   184篇
  2022年   331篇
  2021年   406篇
  2020年   481篇
  2019年   356篇
  2018年   327篇
  2017年   315篇
  2016年   360篇
  2015年   364篇
  2014年   592篇
  2013年   775篇
  2012年   598篇
  2011年   636篇
  2010年   433篇
  2009年   438篇
  2008年   413篇
  2007年   425篇
  2006年   316篇
  2005年   239篇
  2004年   189篇
  2003年   167篇
  2002年   169篇
  2001年   139篇
  2000年   117篇
  1999年   79篇
  1998年   67篇
  1997年   55篇
  1996年   39篇
  1995年   27篇
  1994年   35篇
  1993年   22篇
  1992年   30篇
  1991年   20篇
  1990年   19篇
  1989年   19篇
  1988年   18篇
  1987年   7篇
  1986年   5篇
  1985年   9篇
  1984年   11篇
  1983年   5篇
  1982年   7篇
  1981年   8篇
  1980年   4篇
  1979年   6篇
  1978年   3篇
  1977年   6篇
  1974年   4篇
  1968年   2篇
排序方式: 共有9330条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
目的探讨如何对新调入肿瘤科的护士进行专科教育的有关问题。方法帮助新护士尽快适应工作环境,进行必要的专科知识教育和专科技术传授,熟练掌握肿瘤病人的心理特点及健康教育技巧。结果新护士在调入1个月后能单独完成本职工作,未发生差错和事故,同事对新调入护士评价好,病人满意。结论护士长对新调入护士有目的地进行专科理论知识教育和专科技术操作传授,言传身教,对尽快提高新调入护士的工作能力,确保护理质量起着重要的作用。  相似文献   
2.
Credentialed Persons, Credentialed Knowledge   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The vast experimental literature on human error agrees with history of medicine, folklore, and superstition In discrediting knowledge claims based solely on anecdotal impressions. Since clinical experience consists of anecdotal impressions by practitioners, tt Is unavoidably a mixture of truths, half-truths, and falsehoods. The scientific method is the only known way to distinguish these, and it is both unscholariy and unethical for psychologists who deal with other persons' health, careers, money, freedom, and even life itself to pretend that clinical experience suffices and that quantitative research on diagnostic and therapeutic procedures is not needed. Disputes about philosophy of science (e.g., logical positivism) are irrelevant to this issue, which is simply one of distinguishing knowledge claims that bring reliable credentials and others that do not.  相似文献   
3.
目的 探讨部队性病防治情况。方法 设计 10个与性病有关的问题 ,对随机抽样某师 4个营官兵现场无记名调查。结果 有关性病的基本知识已被大部分官兵所认知 ,但也有一部分官兵对性病缺乏了解 ,甚至误解。结论 在官兵中加强性病基本知识的宣传 ,强调性病的危害对部队防治性病很有必要。  相似文献   
4.
Nerve conduction as a means of estimating early post-mortem interval   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Summary Methods in current practice for ascertaining time of death are largely based on the cooling of the body after death and are somewhat unreliable. A theoretica relationship is known to exist between the decline in the properties defining nerve conduction and time after death caused by the gradual cessation of metabolic activity in nerves. A number of such properties were measured in rats during life and after death. In most cases the relationship was found to be inconsistent. The chronaxie of the strength duration curve for the sciatic nerve was, however, found to increase consistently and reproducibly in a linear fashion over the first 90 min after death to a plateau value which was maintained beyond 135 min. These findings are discussed as the possible basis of a forensic method of determining the duration of the “post mortem interval” within the first few hours after death.   相似文献   
5.
The purpose of the study was to compare the effect of voluntary pelvic floor muscle (PFM) contraction and vaginal electrical stimulation on urethral pressure. Twelve women with genuine stress incontinence, mean age 49.4 years (range 33–66) participated in the study. The urethral and bladder pressures were recorded simultaneously through a double-lumen 8 Ch catheter. The patients first performed three voluntary PFM contractions. Then two electrical stimulators, Conmax and Medicon MS 105, 50 Hz, were used in random order. A visual analog scale was used to measure pain and discomfort. Pain was reported to mean 6.8, SEM 0.64 (range 0.7–9.9) and mean 6.1, SEM 0.81 (range 0–9.1) with Conmax and Medicon MS 105, respectively. The mean paired difference in favor of voluntary contraction with Conmax was ?8.0, SD 6.7,P=0.0067, and with Medicon MS 105 it was ?12.2, SD 5.9,P=0.0022. The results demonstrated that voluntary PFM contraction increased urethral pressure significantly more than did vaginal electrical stimulation.  相似文献   
6.
北京、广州、上海城市居民营养知识、态度、行为的调查   总被引:27,自引:1,他引:26  
谢斌  吴其乐 《卫生研究》1997,26(5):343-348
对北京、广州和上海三大城市随机抽取的965名年龄在20~50岁的城市居民进行有关营养知识、态度和行为(K-A-P)的调查。结果显示,三地区调查对象的营养知识水平不高。营养知识的得分与其自身受教育程度有相关性(r=0.3011,P<0.01)。年龄在35岁以上的对象,营养知识的得分高于年轻人;三地区调查对象对营养知识的获取,合理的膳食模式,卫生的饮食习惯均持有积极、肯定的态度。食物消费频度调查结果表明,米/面、肉/禽、蔬菜、水果、奶及奶制品的消费量较高。此外,89.5%,78.8%和47.8%的调查对象分别选择报纸、电视、广播作为其主要营养信息来源。本次调查为将来的营养宣教的内容和方法提供依据。  相似文献   
7.
农村居民艾滋病防治知识及高危行为调查研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
目的 通过对农村居民艾滋病 (AIDS)防治知识及高危行为的研究 ,为制定AIDS预防控制措施提供依据。方法 运用横断面调查研究方法 ,通过两阶段人群抽样对其AIDS防治知识及相关行为进行研究。结果 调查对象听说过AIDS的为 6 1.78% ;答对 0~ 3题为 5 6 .91% ,4~ 9题为 38.4 8% ,10~ 13题为 4 .5 5 % ;认为不可能感染艾滋病病毒的为 5 6 .94 % ,不清楚的为 38.38% ,有可能的为 4 .6 8%。 12人有卖血史 ,15人有性病史 ,在有性行为的 886人中 ,7.6 7%有过 1个以上多性伴。结论 农村居民AIDS知识匮乏 ,存在着相关危险行为。所以 ,我省预防AIDS的策略主要是开展健康教育积极推进健康促进 ,改善危险行为 ,提倡安全性行为和推广安全套的使用  相似文献   
8.
Abstract – The effect upon dental health knowledge and dental health behavior of a comprehensive and a less comprehensive preventive program was compared in a 3-yr follow up study. The comprehensive program included active participation of the students and parental involvement. The study group consisted of 186 Brazilian schoolchildren 13 yr of age at the start of the program. A reference group from another school of similar socioeconomic level was included in the analyses. The data were collected from questionnaires filled in by the children under surveillance after the completion of the program. Significant differences in knowledge as well as in reported behavior were observed. The children enrolled in the comprehensive program in general scored higher in dental health knowledge than did those in the less comprehensive program. However, the latter group of children seemed to have acquired more correct knowledge during the period than had the control and reference children. Similar results were obtained concerning reported dental health behavior.  相似文献   
9.
Accelerating cardiac cine 3D imaging using k-t BLAST.   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
By exploiting spatiotemporal correlations in cardiac acquisitions using k-t BLAST, gated cine 3D acquisitions of the heart were accelerated by a net factor of 4.3, making single breathhold acquisitions possible. Sparse sampling of k-t space along a sheared grid pattern was implemented into a cine 3D SSFP sequence. The acquisition of low-resolution training data, which was required to resolve aliasing in the k-t BLAST method, was either interleaved into the sampling process or obtained in a separate prescan to allow for shorter breathhold durations in patients with heart disease. Volumetric datasets covering the heart with 20 slices at a spatial resolution of 2 x 2 x 5 mm3 were recorded with 20 cardiac phases in a total breathhold duration of 25-27 sec, or 18 sec if partial Fourier sampling was additionally employed. The feasibility of the method was demonstrated on healthy volunteers and on patients. The comparison of endocardial area derived from single slices of the 3D dataset with values extracted from separate single-slice acquisitions showed no significant differences. By shortening the acquisition substantially, k-t BLAST may greatly facilitate volumetric imaging of the heart for evaluation of regional wall motion and the assessment of ventricular volume and ejection fraction.  相似文献   
10.
Debate about the best paradigm for mental health nursing is compounded by threats from mainstreaming and genericism. In nursing education, integrated practice may have been devalued in a matrix of reductionist disciplines. The 'gendered' nature of professional knowledge may create a schismatic and self-defeating attitude in nurses. Conversely, nurses may be exhorted to adopt a 'male' paradigm in order to gain academic credibility, in which the caring dimension may be lost. Other polarities such as ideological distinctions between treatment in hospital and care in the community lead to conceptual confusion. These schisms in care are detrimental to both professionals and users. The writers argue that these tensions may be addressed in an 'androgenous' model which presents a challenge to both value systems, rejects the dominance of schismatic models, and offers the potential for a new professional integrity.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号