构建数字化、可视化教学平台实现妇产科学教学手段多元化

介绍了构建数字化、可视化教学平台,实现妇产科教学手段多元化的做法。内容包括多媒体课件开发制作,利用医学视听教材,建设妇产科图片数据库,建设妇产科标本库(馆),利用模型、模块进行模拟操作,加强实践技能培养和通过临床见习、实习将理论应用于实践等问题。     

Enhanced zinc consumption causes memory deficits and increased brain levels of zinc

Zinc deficiency has been shown to impair cognitive functioning, but little work has been done on the effects of elevated zinc. This research examined the effect on memory of raising Sprague-Dawley rats on enhanced levels of zinc (10 ppm ZnCO3; 0.153 mM) in the drinking water for periods of 3 or 9 months, both pre- and postnatally. Controls were raised on lab water. Memory was tested in a series of Morris Water Maze (MWM) experiments, and zinc-treated rats were found to have impairments in both reference and working memory. They were significantly slower to find a stationary platform and showed greater thigmotaxicity, a measure of anxiety. On a working memory task, where the platform was moved each day, zinc-treated animals had longer latencies over both trials and days, swam further from the platform, and showed greater thigmotaxicity. On trials using an Atlantis platform, which remained in one place but was lowered on probe trials, the zinc-treated animals had significantly fewer platform crossings, spent less time in the target quadrant, and did not swim as close to the platform position. They had significantly greater latency on nonprobe trials. Microprobe synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (microSXRF) confirmed that brain zinc levels were increased by adding ZnCO3 to the drinking water. These data show that long-term dietary administration of zinc can lead to impairments in cognitive function.     

An adjustable microplate platform

Summary An adjustable platform has been designed to facilitate the addition of biological assay components to a multiwell microplate. Nonmanifold additions of liquid components to microplate wells are made especially easy by using this device. The microplate platform can accommodate any of the common formats of disposable microplates. Moreover, it can be adjusted to varying angles allowing the investigator to view into all the wells as assay components are being added.     

科云生产管理平台在期刊集约化生产中的探索实践

【目的】 分享科云生产管理平台(以下简称“科云平台”)在数据中台建设以及出版生产管理方面的实践与经验,为出版同行建设学术服务平台以及实现数字化出版流程管理提供参考。【方法】 分享科云平台架构,梳理科云平台在期刊集约化出版生产中的特色功能与作用,阐明科云平台对期刊集群化发展的促进作用,同时提出科云平台下一步设想。【结果】 基于科云平台,对出版流程进行切分、优化,细化编辑分工,有助于提升期刊质量和出版效率,并形成集约化出版模式;构建数据中台,将数据与业务相契合,形成闭环模式,有助于提升数字出版平台的学术服务能力。【结论】 坚持以技术革新为突破口,突破传统出版模式,搭建具有自主知识产权的数字化出版管理平台是实现科技期刊可持续发展的必由之路,有助于推动科技期刊数字化转型升级、加快科技期刊集群化发展。     

A Web-Based Interactive Patient-Provider Software Platform Does Not Increase Patient Satisfaction or Decrease Hospital Resource Utilization in Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Patients in a Single Large Hospital System

BackgroundWeb-based platforms used to enhance patient-provider communication are being explored to improve patient satisfaction and care delivery, and decrease cost. This study tested a web-based interactive patient-provider software platform (IPSP), JointCOACH, which enabled patient communication with their care team and preparatory/recovery guidance. The aims of this study are to compare (1) patient satisfaction and (2) healthcare resource utilization by patients who underwent total knee and hip replacements and added IPSP to standard of care (SOC).MethodsThis study is a prospective, randomized clinical trial at a single large academic healthcare system. Between May 2018 and March 2020, 399 patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty were randomized to SOC arm (n = 204) or SOC + IPSP arm (n = 195). Patient demographics, surgical details, and comorbidities were collected. Patient satisfaction was assessed using Visual Analog Scale and the Picker Patient Experience-15. Healthcare utilization was measured using length of stay, emergency department and office visits, office calls, readmissions, and reoperations at 30 and 90 days after surgery.ResultsNo difference was found in length of stay between SOC and SOC + IPSP. No differences were found in 30-day or 90-day satisfaction or in healthcare resource utilization (P > .05) including number of office and emergency department visits, phone calls, and readmissions.ConclusionStatistical differences were not found in satisfaction and healthcare utilization with the addition of IPSP to SOC. IPSP can be used to reinforce patient education and communication between the patient and provider, and should be evaluated as an element of virtual care rather than supplementing traditional in-office follow-up.Clinicaltrials.govMore information on this study can be found at clinicaltrials.gov NCT03499028.     

病案终末监控的新模式

目的探讨病案终末监控的新模式对病案质量的影响。方法每月抽查每位医师2～3份出院病案,结果汇总后反馈给经治医师进行自监,自监结果交回病案室计分。对分数有疑义者请多名专家复议,然后计分。最终得出病案质量和监控能力分数。结果病案质量得到了全面、客观、准确的监控,全员重视病案质量的意识也明显提高,甲级病案率达98．2％。结论病案终末监控的新模式对病案质量和监控能力的提高有很大影响。     

浅谈医院客户服务电子平台的建设

目的通过信息化管理手段,提高医院客户服务中心管理水平。方法采用计算机、网站、电话、短信、视频等多种技术,建立一体化的客户服务电子平台。结果实现市场调研、分析、宣传和客户服务系统化管理。结论解决了客户管理分散和人工操作的现状,提高了工作效率,增进了人性化服务,加强了客户档案管理。     

网上医用耗材采购解决方案

通过介绍医用耗材招标及中标医用耗材配送监管整个过程中信息技术的运用，提出了一套简单、实用的解决方案。     

微信干预对青光眼患者体力活动量的影响

观察利用微信干预增加青光眼患者体力活动的效果。方法：前瞻性随机对照研究。选择2018年 6-12月于温州医科大学附属眼视光医院门诊确诊的青光眼患者102例作为研究对象。利用Excel生成的随机数随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组患者仅在门诊入组时进行运动宣教,并告知其可增加每天的运动步数;干预组患者入组时进行运动宣教,告知其可增加每天的运动步数的同时,加入微信群进行运动提醒干预。所有患者均需利用运动监测仪器完成基线1周和随访1个月的体力活动监测。采用卡方检验、独立样本t检验、Mann-Whitney U检验、配对t检验及Wilcoxon符号秩检验进行数据分析。结果：排除30例基线运动量较大（步数>12 000步/d）、依从性不好及其他原因失访的患者,最终纳入72例（对照组42例,干预组30例）。干预组患者干预后的步数（t=4.94,P<0.001）,运动消耗的卡路里（Z=-2.87,P=0.004）,代谢当量（Z=-3.30,P=0.001）,中等强度体力活动时间（Z=-2.89, P=0.004）,高强度体力活动时间（t=2.57,P=0.016）及中高强度体力活动时间（Z=-3.01,P=0.003）均较基线增加;轻度体力活动时间（t=-2.14,P=0.041）和久坐静止不动次数较干预前减少（t=-2.76, P=0.022）。对照组随访的步数也较基线增加（t=3.29,P<0.001）,轻度体力活动时间较基线减少（t=-2.57,P=0.014）。另外,干预组的高强度体力活动时间增加量（随访-基线）（Z=-3.04,P=0.002）和超高强度体力活动时间增加量（Z=-2.06,P=0.040）明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义。结论：微信干预可以增加青光眼患者的每天运动步数和中高强度体力活动时间,减少患者的轻度体力活动时间和久坐静止次数。     

利用微信公众号宣传平台提升门诊服务质量的实践探讨

为深入贯彻落实"互联网+医疗健康"便民惠民活动,不断优化门诊服务流程,提高服务效率与质量,门诊管理者积极探索,创新服务模式,以微信公众号建设为突破口,主动宣传国家医改新政策,落实分级诊疗,提升服务水平。通过线上服务模式,加强与患者的沟通,提供贯穿诊前、诊中、诊后全流程的信息化便民服务,有效缓解了门诊"三长一短"的现象,实现了患者有序就医,患者满意度提高。尤其在疫情防控期间,对于减少人员聚集、保障就医安全等方面起到了积极的作用。