中医肝肾与某些神经系统疾病相关(附4例报告)

<正> 笔者自1985年以来,由肝肾入手治疗数十例神经系统疾病,大多获满意疗效。现报告4个典型病例,并提出分析及辩证浅见。典型病例一、亚急性联合变性。患者,男,46岁,1987年2月就诊。患者双足少汗4个月,双腿颤抖无力3个月,双足底麻木且向上漫延至腰部,近两月双腿拘急发僵发凉,迈步不灵活,大便费力,小便不畅。双侧腰     

严重创伤病人的院前急救

严重创伤病人在受伤的早期 ,迅速、准确、有效地实施救护措施 ,不仅能使创伤病人转危为安 ,为进一步救治赢得时间 ,提高抢救成功率 ,还可为伤后的康复打下良好的基础。有文献报道 ,在创伤死亡者中 5 0 %为伤后迅速死亡 ,30 %死于早期 ,2 0 %死于晚期。伤后 6 0min是决定伤员生死的关键时间 ,有人称之为严重创伤急救的“1h”黄金。因此 ,医护人员对此类病人应高度重视 ,对其进行正确、及时地院前急救。近两年 ,我科经院前急救严重创伤病人 2 8例 ,现将护理体会报告如下。1　临床资料　　本组 2 8例 ,男 2 5例 ,女 3例 ,年龄 13岁～ 6 1岁 ,车…     

脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白与代谢综合征相关

Serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) was raised in metabolic syndrome (MS)patients (n= 121) as compared with age-matched healthy subjects [n = 120, (14.7±4.8 vs 6.8 ±3. 0) μg/L,P<0.001]. It reached higher level in MS subjects with visceral obesity [(15.7±4.2 vs 12.6±5.1) μg/L, P<0.001]. Serum A-FABP concentration was positively correlated with body mass index, waist circumference, waist-tohip ratio, fasting insulin, homeostasis assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose, triglycerides,total cholesterol,and mean arterial blood pressure, whereas negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0. 448, P< 0.001).     

血清脂肪因子与代谢综合征的关系

121例代谢综合征(MS)患者和120名对照者入选本研究以探讨血清脂肪因子与MS的关系.对照组、非腹型肥胖MS组及腹型肥胖MS组的血清抵抗素和脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白(A-FABP)依次增高,而脂联素水平依次降低(均P<0.05).MS组抵抗素与体重指数(BMI)、腰围、收缩压、空腹血糖和A-FABP呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01);脂联素与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇呈正相关,而与BMI、腰围、空腹胰岛素、甘油三酯、稳态模型评估的胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)呈负相关.     

利用腹腔镜缩短手术时间的环节

手术室护士进行腹腔镜手术配合过程中,如何更好、更快、更准地配合手术顺利进行,它涵盖着多种内容.如：术前的准备工作、现场实际配合、术后整理,无论是使用的微创器械还是手术患者的体位等的到位率,都直接影响手术的进行.我院自2006年6月开展此项手术至今有390余例,年龄最大69岁,最小23岁,均收到良好的效果.经过术前心理护理、器械准备;术中密切配合、随时观察患者及腹腔镜仪器的参数变化;术后患者健康指导,器械的收拾到位等环环相扣,保证了手术的顺利进行,大大缩短了手术时间.     

脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白与代谢综合征相关

Serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) was raised in metabolic syndrome (MS)patients (n= 121) as compared with age-matched healthy subjects [n = 120, (14.7±4.8 vs 6.8 ±3. 0) μg/L,P<0.001]. It reached higher level in MS subjects with visceral obesity [(15.7±4.2 vs 12.6±5.1) μg/L, P<0.001]. Serum A-FABP concentration was positively correlated with body mass index, waist circumference, waist-tohip ratio, fasting insulin, homeostasis assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose, triglycerides,total cholesterol,and mean arterial blood pressure, whereas negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0. 448, P< 0.001).     

手术治疗在小儿陈旧性孟氏骨折治疗中的应用效果分析

目的探讨手术治疗在小儿陈旧性孟氏骨折治疗中的应用效果。方法通过对2008年1月—2012年12月在该院进行手术治疗的30例小儿陈旧性孟氏骨折患者,随机进行分组,分为对照组和实验组,每组15例患者。对照组患者给予尺骨截骨克氏针固定肱桡关节术进行治疗,实验组患者给予尺骨截骨掌长肌腱重建环状韧带术进行治疗。观察比较两组患者的治疗效果、术后肘关节评分及不良反应发生率。结果实验组患者总有效率为93.34%明显高于对照组患者73.33%（P〈0.05）;术前两组患者肘关节评分差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）,实验组患者术后6个月的肘关节评分为（96.52±4.13）分较对照组患者（81.73±3.92）分明显升高（P〈0.05）;实验组患者的不良反应发生率为6.67%明显低于对照组患者33.33%（P〈0.05）。结论针对小儿陈旧性孟氏骨折患者采用尺骨截骨掌长肌腱重建环状韧带术可以明显提高治疗效果,提高患者肘关节功能,降低不良反应发生率。尺骨截骨掌长肌腱重建环状韧带术对治疗小儿陈旧性孟氏骨折具有重要的临床意义,值得推广应用。     

脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白与代谢综合征相关

Serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) was raised in metabolic syndrome (MS)patients (n= 121) as compared with age-matched healthy subjects [n = 120, (14.7±4.8 vs 6.8 ±3. 0) μg/L,P<0.001]. It reached higher level in MS subjects with visceral obesity [(15.7±4.2 vs 12.6±5.1) μg/L, P<0.001]. Serum A-FABP concentration was positively correlated with body mass index, waist circumference, waist-tohip ratio, fasting insulin, homeostasis assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose, triglycerides,total cholesterol,and mean arterial blood pressure, whereas negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0. 448, P< 0.001).     

脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白与代谢综合征相关

Serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) was raised in metabolic syndrome (MS)patients (n= 121) as compared with age-matched healthy subjects [n = 120, (14.7±4.8 vs 6.8 ±3. 0) μg/L,P<0.001]. It reached higher level in MS subjects with visceral obesity [(15.7±4.2 vs 12.6±5.1) μg/L, P<0.001]. Serum A-FABP concentration was positively correlated with body mass index, waist circumference, waist-tohip ratio, fasting insulin, homeostasis assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose, triglycerides,total cholesterol,and mean arterial blood pressure, whereas negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0. 448, P< 0.001).     

脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白与代谢综合征相关

Serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) was raised in metabolic syndrome (MS)patients (n= 121) as compared with age-matched healthy subjects [n = 120, (14.7±4.8 vs 6.8 ±3. 0) μg/L,P<0.001]. It reached higher level in MS subjects with visceral obesity [(15.7±4.2 vs 12.6±5.1) μg/L, P<0.001]. Serum A-FABP concentration was positively correlated with body mass index, waist circumference, waist-tohip ratio, fasting insulin, homeostasis assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose, triglycerides,total cholesterol,and mean arterial blood pressure, whereas negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0. 448, P< 0.001).