Tampon Appearance on Bone Scan Imaging: Case Report

The role of a nuclear medicine diagnostic bone scan is well established and the influence of potential artifacts well documented. This case provides an insight into an unusual artifact associated with a tampon in situ and highlights the clinical relevance of single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography imaging in differentiating uncommon artifacts from potential pelvic pathology.     

笼养恒河猴的月经生理研究

用大小为１．１ｍ×０．８ｍ×０．８ｍ的笼体对１２只成年雌性恒河猴采用单笼饲养，建立了恒河猴个体月经史档案，观察记录它们不同月份的４４个月经周期，探讨在笼养条件下，恒河猴的月经生理及其与季节的关系，为大幅度提高恒河猴的人工繁殖率提供重要的生殖生理参数。     

慢性盆腔炎经期治疗的疗效观察

慢性盆腔炎是妇科最常见的疾病之一，由于病程长、易反复发作，常规治疗效果欠佳或无效。因此我科2004年7月至9月采用经期综合治疗的方法，取得良好的疗效，现报道如下。     

应用小鼠月经模型对子宫内膜血管周期性变化的形态学研究

目的应用小鼠月经模型,研究子宫内膜血管形态学和血管内皮细胞在子宫组织中所占体积百分比(volumefraction)的月经周期变化。方法成年雌性去势C57BL/6小鼠34只,经性激素处理后,实验组小鼠宫腔内注射0.2 ml消毒花生油诱导子宫内膜蜕膜化反应;对照组无宫腔油剂注射。取各组子宫组织,行常规HE染色,并用CD31单克隆抗体作为血管内皮细胞的标记分子进行免疫组织化学染色,计算机辅助图像分析软件CAST2,计算分析血管内皮细胞在子宫组织中所占体积百分比。结果实验组宫腔注射油剂后30~35 h观察到子宫内膜脱落,内膜血管呈双层结构,近肌层的血管组织结构保持正常,近内膜的血管结构紊乱;对照组子宫内膜始终完整,但全层血管结构紊乱,未见分层现象。注射油剂后56~70 h实验组子宫内膜上皮基本修复,但血管稀疏,结构紊乱;对照组血管均完全修复。血管内皮细胞在子宫组织所占体积百分比在注射油剂56~70 h后明显下降而其他各组间则无显著变化。结论此月经模型的子宫内膜血管形态学呈分层改变类似于人类子宫内膜的功能层和基底层。血管内皮细胞在子宫组织所占体积百分比仅在子宫内膜修复早期的实验组出现下降。     

接触二甲基甲酰胺女工月经状况的调查

本文对67名接触二甲基甲酰胺(简称DMF)的已婚女工及132名已婚对照女工月经状况调查的结果,发现接触组女工的月经异常发生频率(29.83%)显著高于对照组(16.67%)。按带环与否分层分析的结果,去除带环因素的影响后,接触DMF 女工的月经异常发生频率仍显著高于对照组。月经异常的发生频率有随着接触浓度的增高而增高的趋势。     

Women with Epilepsy: Must Contraception and Pregnan Add to the Burden of Epilepsy?

Summary: In addition to seizure control, women with epilepsy face particular complications associated with menstruation, fertility, contraception, pregnancy, and breastfeeding. With traditional long-term antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy there is a risk of menstrual irregularities, contraceptive failure, and adverse pregnancy outcome. Many women intentionally discontinue AED therapy during pregnancy because of concerns about the risk of fetal malformation and effects on fetal growth and development. However, trauma resulting from seizures is the leading cause of maternal and fetal death in women with epilepsy. In addition, mothers are concerned about the presence of AEDs in breast milk and therefore tend to choose bottle feeding. Clearly, a balance must be achieved between seizure control for the mother and exposure of the fetus or infant to AEDs. Tiagabine (TGB) is a new AED which acts by inhibiting uptake of the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid into glial cells. Animal studies show that TGB has no toxic effects either on reproductive function or on the developing fetus, although there is still insufficient evidence to permit conclusions from human studies. TGB does not induce hepatic metabolism, and a study in healthy volunteers indicates no interaction with oral contraceptives. It is hoped that the availability of new AEDs such as TGB, with the promise of a better safety profile and a lower propensity for drug interactions, will alleviate the burden for women with epilepsy.     

泰安市胚胎外形测量统计分析

我们收集了泰安市14周—38周引产胚胎标本152例,测量了身长、体重等十二项指标,并对测量项目的数据进行了统计学处理,为国人胚胎正常发育不同时期的外形变化常数提供了一定的参考资料。     

补气摄血法治疗月经过多82例临床经验

介绍在临床中采用辨病与辨证相结合,应用“补气摄血法”治疗月经过多82例,治愈率50%,好转率35.37%,未愈率14.36%,总有效率为85.37%.     

贺玥治疗月经不调及痛经用药规律研究

目的：挖掘名中医贺玥治疗月经不调及痛经的用药规律。方法收集贺玥治疗月经不调及痛经的处方,采用《医案大数据分析系统》软件构建数据库,采用频数分析、关联规则分析方法进行数据挖掘,确定处方的核心药物及药物间的关联规则等。结果共收集处方995张,包含中药155种。其中使用频率较高的药物包括当归、泽兰、黄芪、丹参、红花等;频次较高的药物组合包括“红藤、败酱草”“五灵脂、蒲黄”等。结论贺玥治疗月经不调及痛经的常用治法为活血化瘀、凉血止血、扶正固本、疏肝理气、温经散寒等。