小儿先天性肌性斜颈早期综合治疗的临床研究

目的：研究早期综合治疗CMT的临床疗效。方法：将84例小儿先天性肌性斜颈患儿随机分成治疗组42例和对照组42例,对照组行单一手法治疗,治疗组在手法治疗的同时配以＂肝素钠＂软膏和中药热敷治疗。结果：治疗组各项观测指标均优于对照组,两组疗效差异显著（P〈0.05）。结论：早期以手法治疗配合＂肝素钠＂软膏和中药热敷可提高CMT临床疗效。     

头孢菌素致双硫仑样反应误诊急性冠脉综合征8例分析

目前,头孢菌素类抗生素因抗菌谱广、疗效肯定,在临床被广泛应用。在应用头孢菌素类抗生素后饮酒出现双硫仑样反应时有报道。我院心内科自2004年~2007年共收集双硫仑样反应     

中西医结合治疗外阴色素减退性疾病55例临床观察

目的观察中西医结合治疗外阴色素减退性疾病的近期及远期疗效。方法将100例患者随机分为2组。治疗组55例以中药外阴熏洗配合自制复方维生素B6软膏涂擦、微波局部照射综合治疗；对照组45例以2％氢化可的松软膏涂擦治疗，3个月后、1年后对近期疗效与远期疗效进行比较。结果治疗组和对照组近期治愈率分别为27．27％、8．89％（P〈0．05），有效率分别为100．00％、82．22％（P〉0．05）；远期有效率治疗组和对照组分别为87．27％、26．67％（P〈0．01）；复发率分别为12．73％、73．33％（P〈0．01）。结论中西医结合疗法治疗外阴色素减退性疾病疗效显著。     

高的软膏治疗褥疮62例护理体会

褥疮多发生于体质虚弱、长期卧床的患者,由于局部组织长期受压,发生持续缺血、缺氧、营养不良而致组织溃烂坏死所致.自2004年以来,笔者对62例溃疡期褥疮患者采用高的软膏外敷治疗,并配以有效的护理措施,获效满意,现介绍如下.     

硫普罗宁对30例肝硬化患者Child-Pugh评分的影响

目的为探讨硫普罗宁对肝硬化患者Child-Pugh评分的影响。方法对60例肝硬化患者分为两组,对照组给予能量合剂、支链氨基酸静脉滴注,治疗组在上述基础上加用硫普罗宁静脉滴注,两组患者治疗时间均为6周。结果治疗组治疗后肝功能Child-Pugh评分下降明显(P<0.01)。结论硫普罗宁可以明显降低Child-Pugh评分,增加肝功能储备力,提高肝硬化患者生存质量。     

慢性肝炎

环氧合酶-2在慢性肝病组织中的表达及临床意义——邵建国等(江苏南通市第三人民医院消化内科226006)；《南通医学院学报》，2004，24(4)：387-388[目的：研究环氧合酶(COX-2)在慢性肝病组织中蛋白表达情况，并结合临床进行评价。方法：采用免疫组化法，研究慢性肝炎33例，肝炎肝硬变17例，原发性肝癌及癌旁组织17例中COX-2的蛋白表达。     

环戊硫酮治疗干眼的临床疗效评价

Objective To investigate anethol trithione therapic efficiency on dry eye. Methods It was a prospective random double-blind controlled study. Eighty cases diagnosed dry eye in Ocular Surface Out-patient Clinic of Xiamen University Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center from 2006 to 2008 were divided into two groups: anethol trithione group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Every group was then divided into two subgroups: weak dry eye subgroup, middle and severe dry eye subgroup. All groups had been added with 0.05% refresh drops. All patients had been detected and evaluated by subjective symptoms of dry eye, visual acuity,corneal fluorescent staining(F1), break-up time(BUT) and Schirmer Ⅰ test (SⅠT) at pre-therapy and 3,7,28 d of post-therapy. All groups had been compared and analyzed by F test and sample mean difference (SMD) or median difference (MD) comparison between pre-therapy and post-therapy. Results Except of tear and red eye, the other subjective symptoms of dry eye, F1, BUT and SⅠT of weak dry eye subgroup of both groups had been improved at 7 d after therapy. Only those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of anethol trithione group had been improved at 7 d after therapy compared with those of pre-therapy: SMD=0.96 (visual tiredness), 1.26 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 0.82 (foreign body sensation), 1.28 (burning sensation), 1.05 (photophobia), 1.48 ( pain ) ; MD=0.30 (visual acuity), 4.00 (F1) ,5.00 (BUT), 5.00 (SⅠT) [F=15.30 (visual tiredness), 15.68 (dry and unsmooth sensation ), 13.56 (foreign body sensation), 20. 91 ( burning sensation ), 18.90 (photophobia), 27.22 ( pain ), 10.54 (visual acuity), 188.21 (F1) ,261.76 (BUT) ,269.05 (SⅠT) ;P<0. 05]. Those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of control group hadn't significantly been improved at 28 d after therapy: SMD=0.10 (visual tiredness) ,0.16 (dry and unsmooth sensation) ,0.09 (foreign body sensation) ,0.38 ( burning sensation ), 0.24(photophobia) ,0.36 (pain) ,0.23 (red eye) ; MD=0.10 (visual acuity) ,0.50(F1) ,0.50(BUT), 0.50(SⅠT) [F=1.76 (visual tiredness), 1.61 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 1.02 (foreign body sensation),2.39 (burning sensation), 2.42 (photophobia), 2.73 ( pain ), 2.55 ( red eye ), 1.46 ( visual acuity) ,2.35 (F1) ,2.90 (BUT) ,2.76 (SⅠT) ; P>0.05]. SⅠT of anethol trithione group had been improved more significantly after therapy (F=13.77, P<0.05). Conclusion Anethol trithione could significantly improve middle and severe dry eye patients' symptoms and signs whose lacrimal gland function survival and it has clinical application value.     

金属硫蛋白对心肌缺血再灌注损伤保护作用的研究进展

金属硫蛋白(metallothionein,MT)是一类低分子量富含半胱氨酸的内源性小分子蛋白质，广泛存在于自然界中，具有贮存转运重金属离子、清除氧自由基、抗细胞凋亡及抑制细胞内钙超载等生物学效应，并可在线粒体、溶酶体、脱氧核糖核酸水平上起一定的细胞保护作用。Kang利用转基因技术在心肌缺血再灌注、限制饮食铜摄入量、注射阿霉     

牙周组织病

四环素透明质酸凝胶辅助治疗慢性牙周炎的疗效观察；男性2型糖尿病患者失牙与吸烟相关关系的研究；老年人牙周炎与胃病发病相关性调查研究及机理探讨；盐酸二甲胺四环素软膏治疗牙周病的临床疗效；牙周洁治和刮治对牙龈微循环的作用研究     

静脉注射美托洛尔、地尔硫卓治疗快速心房纤颤的临床疗效观察

目的:观察美托洛尔注射液和地尔硫卓注射液治疗快速房颤的有效性和安全性。方法:105例符合入选标准的快速房颤患者被随机分为3组,美托洛尔组39例:5mg美托洛尔缓慢静脉注射,观察5min,如无效重复一次,连续用药3次,总量15mg;地尔硫卓35例:地尔硫卓15mg稀释后静脉注射,观察15min,如无效重复1次,继以15mg/h维持。西地兰组31例:西地兰0.2～0.4mg稀释后静脉注射,观察10min,如无效追加0.2～0.4mg,连续用药3次;总量0.6～1.0mg。记录用药前、后心室率和血压变化,并比较在各观察时间点上的有效率。结果:与西地兰相比,美托洛尔和地尔硫卓起效更快[(36.9±11.6)min∶(8.2±4.5)min∶(9.1±3.8)min,P<0.05],心室率下降幅度更明显(25.22%∶33.32%∶37.50%,P<0.05),治疗有效率更高(71.0%∶89.7%∶91.4%,P<0.05)。而美托洛尔组和地尔硫卓组之间无显著性差异。三组均无严重不良反应发生。结论:美托洛尔注射液和地尔硫卓注射液均能快速、安全、有效控制快速房颤的心室率。