全文获取类型
收费全文 | 68篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
基础医学 | 4篇 |
口腔科学 | 2篇 |
临床医学 | 2篇 |
内科学 | 2篇 |
神经病学 | 4篇 |
特种医学 | 2篇 |
外科学 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
预防医学 | 33篇 |
眼科学 | 1篇 |
药学 | 13篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 1篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 1篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2013年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 6篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 2篇 |
2006年 | 1篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有79条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Our paper explores the value‐laden and epistemic resources that scientists working in epigenetics and developmental programming of health and disease (DOHaD) mobilise to produce scientific representations of pregnancy and parenthood, which in turn imagine norms, values, and responsibilities for the protection of future generations. In order to do so, we first describe the place of questions regarding the relative weight of paternal and maternal influences on the health of the offspring in the discursive formalisation of this research in scientific publications. This enables us to identify the mutual constitution of ‘prototypes’ (i.e. experimental designs, settings, techniques) and ‘stereotypes’ (i.e. social meanings, beliefs, norms and values) of parental roles in DOHaD and epigenetic biomedical sciences, by means of a specific gendered figuration of paternal influences: the ‘father‐as‐sperm’. Second, and drawing from a set of interviews (N = 15), we describe a tension between this dominant, objectifying molecular discourse and the perspective of individual scientists. The situated perspective of individual researchers provides in fact evidence for a conflictual (moral and epistemic) economy of gendered engagements with parental figurations in DOHaD and epigenetic research, and consequently suggests a more fine‐grained, as well as conflictual web of socio‐political positioning of this ‘knowledge’ in its societal circulation. 相似文献
62.
This paper investigates the technology cost structure in US physical therapy care. We exploit formal economic theories and a rich national data of providers to tease out implications for operational cost efficiencies. The 2008–2009 dataset comprising over 19 000 bi‐weekly, site‐specific physical therapy center observations across 28 US states and Occupational Employment Statistics data (Bureau of Labor Statistics) includes measures of output, three labor types (clinical, support, and administrative), and facilities (capital). We discuss findings from the iterative seemingly unrelated regression estimation system model. The generalized translog cost estimates indicate a well‐behaved underlying technology structure. We also find the following: (i) factor demands are downwardly sloped; (ii) pair‐wise factor relationships largely reflect substitutions; (iii) factor demand for physical therapists is more inelastic compared with that for administrative staff; and (iv) diminishing scale economies exist at the 25%, 50%, and 75% output (patient visits) levels. Our findings advance the timely economic understanding of operations in an increasingly important segment of the medical care sector that has, up‐to‐now (because of data paucity), been missing from healthcare efficiency analysis. Our work further provides baseline estimates for comparing operational efficiencies in physical therapy care after implementations of the 2010 US healthcare reforms. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
63.
《Substance use & misuse》2013,48(6):615-628
The involvement of Caribbean youth in drug distribution (marijuana from the mid- 1960s to 1981; cocaine hydrochloride powder and crack from 1981 to 1987, the time of writing) throughout the Circum-Caribbean area and in North America is described. Social, economic, and cultural outcomes of these engagements are highlighted, and the relationship between the underground economy of drugs and the corporate, capitalist economy is explored. Responding to high rates of unemployment and to other problems of migrant adaptation, young Caribbean African males established a multimillion dollar marijuana (ganja) trading network which linked cultivators on the islands with exporters/importers and street-level distributors in North American cities. By 1976, its participants had become Rastafarians, or followers of an ideology of self-reliance and indigenous development. Following its precepts, they reinvested marijuana revenues to revive cottage industry and agriculture. In Caribbean or minority neighborhoods, therefore, marijuana was a “positive vibration” and its distributors were lionized. 相似文献
64.
65.
66.
67.
D. Nash J. Ruotoistenmäki A. Argentieri S. Barna J. Behbehani P. Berthold F. Catalanotto M. Chidzonga L. Goldblatt N. Jaafar E. Kikwilu T. Konoo E. Kouzmina C. Lindh K. Mathu-Muju E. Mumghamba N. Nik Hussein P. Phantumvanit R. Runnel H. Shaw N. Forna T. Orliaguet E. Honkala 《European journal of dental education》2008,12(S1):111-119
68.
69.
Richert L Lamboley C Viollon-Abadie C Grass P Hartmann N Laurent S Heyd B Mantion G Chibout SD Staedtler F 《Toxicology and applied pharmacology》2003,191(2):130-146
The mRNA expression profile in control and clofibric acid (CLO)-treated mouse, rat, and human hepatocytes was analyzed using species-specific oligonucleotide DNA microarrays (Affymetrix). A statistical empirical Bayes procedure was applied in order to select the significantly differentially expressed genes. Treatment with the peroxisome proliferator CLO induced up-regulation of genes involved in peroxisome proliferation and in cell proliferation as well as down-regulation of genes involved in apoptosis in hepatocytes of rodent but not of human origin. CLO treatment induced up-regulation of microsomal cytochrome P450 4a genes in rodent hepatocytes and in two of six human hepatocyte cultures. In addition, genes encoding phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450s were also up-regulated by CLO in rodent and human hepatocyte cultures. Up-regulation of phenobarbital-inducible UDP-glucuronosyl-transferase genes by CLO was observed in both rat and human but not in mouse hepatocytes. CLO treatment induced up-regulation of L-fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) gene in hepatocytes of both rodent and human origin. However, while genes of the cytosolic, microsomal, and mitochondrial pathways involved in fatty acid transport and metabolism were up-regulated by CLO in both rodent and human hepatocyte cultures, genes of the peroxisomal pathway of lipid metabolism were up-regulated in rodents only. An up-regulation of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha (HNF1alpha) by CLO was observed only in human hepatocyte cultures, suggesting that this trans-activating factor may play a key role in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism in human liver as well as in the nonresponsiveness of human liver to CLO-induced regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. 相似文献
70.
Crivelli L Filippini M Lunati D 《International journal of health care finance and economics》2002,2(2):79-97
Switzerland is a federal State where policy decisions regarding long-term care regulation are by rights incumbent upon regional and local governments. This situation is in part responsible for the large number of small nursing homes operating in Switzerland. Moreover, long-term care for the elderly is supplied by public, private for-profit and non-profit nursing homes, respectively.The paper presents an econometric estimation of a stochastic cost frontier using cross-section data for a sample of 886 Swiss nursing homes operating in 1998. The results of this analysis are used to examine the relationship between cost efficiency, the alternative institutional forms and the different regulatory settings. 相似文献