小型中医经络检测仪的研制

在传统中医经络理论的基础上，结合先进的电子技术设备，设计了一种小型中医经络检测仪。此检测仪通过采集人体穴位经电流测试(给一定电流刺激)所反射出来的信息，经微控制器处理后，能够精确显示或打印出人体的健康状况。检测仪具有方便、快捷等优势，易推广普及。     

先秦社会时空方位观对中医理论的影响

先秦社会的五行阴阳以及四风系统的时空方位观对中医理论发展有着很大影响 ,说明中医理论是在接受先秦时期科学技术思想及社会观念发展起来的 ,有许多内容尚待探讨 ,如仅用秦汉后的观点去认识是会有偏误的。     

傣泰传统医学的可比性

从傣泰医学之间的关系和傣泰医学的初步比较研究两方面说明：傣泰医学属同一体系的传统医学,傣泰医学的基本理论相同,具有可比性。深入开展傣泰医学的比较研究,是研究和完善傣泰医学的途径和方法之一。     

药物对小鼠急性缺氧的保护性作用及增加耐力的研究

采用昆明种小鼠７８只,随机分成空白对照组、地塞米松组和抗缺氧中药组（３５／ｋｇ、１０６ｇ／ｋｇ、３１９ｇ／ｋｇ）,通过游泳试验和急性缺氧条件下的保护试验以观察中药合剂的抗缺氧效果。实验结果表明,抗缺氧中药合剂可显著提高小鼠的存活时间和存活率（Ｐ＜００１）,但以中、小剂量为优,其存活时间超过地塞米松的１／３～１倍。中剂量在短时间内即可提高动物的抗缺氧耐力（游泳时间）（Ｐ＜００５）,并呈现剂量—效应规律。提示本抗缺氧中药合剂具有较好的抗高原低氧的作用和提高低氧环境下的运动能力的作用。     

The efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine Guilu Erxian Jiao in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

ObjectiveA systematic review was conducted to investigate the efficacy of Guilu Erxian Jiao (GEJ) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA).MethodsWe searched PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Chinese Electronic Periodical Services, and ClinicalTrials.gov to identify relevant randomized controlled trials or controlled clinical trials, from the inception of each source to April 20, 2021. Primary outcome included overall efficacy, pain score, and Lequesne index score; secondary outcome included adverse events. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool (RoB 1.0). The meta-analysis was performed based on a random-effects model due to anticipated clinical heterogeneity. The grading of overall evidence was assessed using the GRADE system. The study protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021233573).ResultsEight studies were included. Compared to controls, GEJ exhibited superior overall efficacy for treating OA (risk ratio (RR) = 1.20; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.06–1.35). Regarding pain score, there was no statistical difference between GEJ and controls (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.27; 95% CI = −0.91 – 1.46). No significant difference was found in Lequesne score between GEJ and controls (MD = −0.25; 95% CI = −0.52 – 0.01). No statistical difference in adverse reactions was observed between GEJ and controls (risk difference (RD) = −0.01; 95% CI = −0.05–0.03).ConclusionOur findings suggest that GEJ may have positive effects on overall efficacy in treating OA. However, there is insufficient evidence regarding pain score, Lequesne score, and knee joint function score.     

医疗制度改革形势下中医医院的发展分析

笔者首先回顾了中医医院的发展历程。随后指出中医医院利用与产出效益较好,医疗费用低。但病床利用率低下,业务工作量下降,与此同时,中医医院还面临医疗保障制度改革、资产与西医院比的差距大、医疗体间竞争激烈、中医院内涵建设未跟上时代等的挑战。为此,中医医院发展的策略是加强医疗市场的宏观调控和微观运行的改善方可适应新的形势,求得发展。     

两种不同补肾方法治疗去卵巢大鼠骨质疏松症的对比研究

目的：探讨评价中医药“活血补肾法”与“滋阴补肾法”治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的疗效作用。方法：以反应骨代谢状况的S—Ca，S—P，S—ALP，U—Ca，U—HYP，U—HYP／U—Cr，U—Ca／U—Cr等生化指标，E2、LH、CT等内分泌激素，以及股骨近端骨密度与子宫、肾上腺、股骨近端的组织形态学为观察指标，比较活血补肾的丹仙康骨胶囊与滋阴补肾的六味地黄丸对去卵巢大鼠骨质疏松症的影响。结果：活血补肾的丹仙康骨胶囊比滋阴补肾的六味地黄丸更能有效的提高模鼠骨密度、降低U—Ca，U—P，U—HYP，U—HYP／U—Cr，U—Ca／U—Cr，同时能提高S—ALP，差异显著。在光镜下观察，活血补肾组、滋阴补肾组其肾上腺皮质、子宫内膜，固有腺体瘦缩都有所减轻，但两组无明显差别。活血补肾组比滋阴补肾组骨干预端软骨骨化较好，骨小梁变粗明显。结论：不同补肾方法对骨重建过程骨吸收与骨形成具有选择性差异。同滋阴补肾的六味地黄丸相比，活血补肾的丹仙康骨胶囊不仅能抑制骨吸收，还能促进骨形成，具有较好的抗骨质疏松作用。     

中药内服配合手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效观察

目的：观察中药内服加手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效。方法：取椎动脉型颈椎病患者200例，随机分为观察组和对照组，人别给予中药内服加手法和牵引治疗，观察比较两组疗效。结果：观察组治愈率76％，总有效率92％；对照组治愈率50％，总有效率68％二者经统计学处理，有显著差异。结论：中药内服配合手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效优于单纯牵引治疗。     

陈香露白露胶囊对实验性急性胃炎的作用

目的 观察中成药陈香露白露胶囊对大鼠急性实验性胃炎的作用。方法 分别用0.3g/kg(低剂量），0.6g/kg(中剂量）和1.2g/kg(高剂量）陈香露白露胶囊灌胃给药，观察并比较其对乙醇致大鼠胃粘膜损伤，水杨酸钠诱导大鼠急性胃炎和醋酸致小鼠发生扭体反应的影响。结果 陈香露白露胶囊0.6g/kg和1.2g/kg均能明显降低乙醇致胃粘膜损伤和水杨酸钠诱发的急性胃炎的溃疡指数，0.3g/kg,0.6g/kg和1.2g/kg均可明显降低醋酸所致小鼠发生的扭体反应次数。结论 陈香露白露胶囊对大鼠的乙醇致胃粘膜损伤和水杨酸钠诱发的急性胃炎有明显的保护作用。并能抑制醋酸诱发的小鼠扭体反应次数。     

中药质量控制现状与研究进展

OBJECTIVETo promote and develop the Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicines (TCM). METHODTo compare the number and methods of quality control in the Chinese pharmacopoeias (I) published in different periods. To analyze the controlling level, d