新生儿窒息后Tei指数与血清心肌酶的关系

Objective To study the relationship between Tei index and the myocardial enzymes in newborns with myocardial damage due to asphyxia. Methods Forty-four newborns with mild asphyxia,27 newborns with severe asphyxia and 20 healthy newborns hospitalized in our hospital from January 2005 to December 2008 were enrolled in this study.The peak E and peak A and E/A ratio at mitral valve,the ejection fraction,isovolumetric contraction time,isovolumetric relaxation time and Tei index were measured by conventional echocardiography,and aspartate aminotransferase,creatine kinase,lactate dehydrogenase,hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase and creatine phosphate kinase isoenzyme,and cardiac troponin T were tested also.One-way ANOVA was used to analyze the difference between groups. Results Tei index,isovolumetric contraction time and isovolumetric relaxation time in the severe asphyxia newborns were 0.62±0.13,(47±7)ms and(52±8)ms,higher than those in the mild asphyxia newborns[0.51±0.14,(41±6)ms and(43±6)ms],those in the mild asphyxia newborns were higher than in the healthy newborns[0.39±0.12,(34±6)ms and (37±6)ms] (all P<0.01).Aspartate aminotransferase,lactate dehydrogenase,hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase,creatine kinase and its isoenzymes and cardiac troponin T in the severe asphyxia newborns were higher than in the mild asphyxia newborns and healthy group(P<0.01).Tei index,isovolumetric contraction time and isovolumetric relaxation time were positively related to the myocardial enzymes.The positive relationships were more statistically significant in Tel index,creatine kinase,its isoenzymes and cardiac troponin T(r=0.762,0.821,0.778,P<0.01).Conclusions Combination of Tei index and myocardial enzymes can not only be applied to assess the cardiac function in newborns with myocardial damage due to asphyxia,but also to evaluate the degree of cardiac dysfunction accurately and dynamically.     

人身"三宝"--精、气、神--浅谈精气神与养生的关系

精气神学说始于西汉,发展于宋、明,备受医家和养生家的重视.这是一个颇为深奥的学说,笔者不揣浅陋,试初探之.谬误之处,在所难免,敬希指正.     

自拟凉血解毒汤治疗风热疮31例

风热疮是以躯干出现起淡红色斑片，多随皮纹排列，脱屑如糠皮之状为特征的皮肤病。笔者采用自拟凉血解毒汤治疗该病31例，取得一定疗效，现报道如下。     

养血通痹汤治疗产后身痛250例

１临床资料２５０例病人,随机分为治疗组２００例,对照组５０例。治疗组１５７例为门诊病人,４３例为住院病人;年龄最小２２岁．最大３５岁;病程长者５０ｄ,短者1ｄ。对照组３８例为门诊病人．１２例为住院病人;年龄最小２３岁,最大３７岁;病程长者４６ｄ,短者３ｄ。２治疗方法２．１治疗组用自拟其本方：黄芪３０ｇ,桂枝１５ｇ,当归１５ｇ,白芍１５ｇ,独活１０ｇ,钻地风１０ｇ,制首乌１５ｇ,鸡血藤１５ｇ,没药１０ｇ,牛膝１０ｇ,生姜７片．大枣５枚。水煎服,１剂／ｄ,１０ｄ为１个疗程。加减：颈项强急加葛根３０ｇ…     

清肺抗敏汤为主动治疗支气管肺炎38例：附单纯西药治疗25例对照

小儿肺炎为临床常见病、多发病之一，临床以痰、喘、潮热、便秘之肺有痰热壅阻，大肠有腑实热结之证为辨证特点，故笔者运用清代温病学家吴鞠通创制之五承气汤之宣白承气汤加味治疗本病。以清热宣肺、通腑泄热。凡肺有痰热壅阻，大肠腑实热结一类的肺炎，运用本方加味治疗取得满意疗效。现报导如下，以飧同道。     

基层医院老年巨大腹外疝51例临床分析

本组51例，男46例57个疝，女5例5个疝，年龄60—87岁，平均年龄77．5岁。腹外疝的种类：腹股沟斜疝38例49个疝，直疝5例6个疝，腹壁切口疝8例，其中女性5例均为切口疝。本组51例病人伴有慢性气管炎、哮喘、肺气肿18例，高血压和（或）冠心病11例，糖尿病7例，前列腺增生曾经出现过尿潴留的9例。     

白细胞介素-6基N多态性与肺结核易感性的关系研究

[目的]探讨白细胞介素-6(IL-6)基因多态性与汉族人群肺结核发病关系. [方法]采用病例对照研究,对142例病例和135例对照进行肺结核发病影响因素问卷调查,应用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP) 分析方法进行IL-6基因-597、-572、-190和174分型,并进行单因素分析和多因素非条件Logistic回归分析. [结果]IL-6基因-174位点GG型占98.6%,仅4例为GC型;-190位点CC型占99.6%;仅1例为TT型;-597位点均为GG型,未发现GA和AA型.IL-6基因-572位点包括GG、GC、CC 3种基因型,在病例组和对照组中分布频率差异有统计学意义.在多因素分析中调整接触史、卡痕和家族史后,-572位点CC基因型与肺结核发病仍有统计学意义,调整OR (95%口) 为0.282 (0.141-0.561). [结论]IL-6-572位点CC型可能与肺结核发病相关.