体外超声吸脂术治疗体表多发性脂肪瘤

脂肪瘤是临床上比较常见的良性肿瘤，通常好发于皮下，常见于颈、肩、背及四肢等处，可以呈单发或多发。通常单发者可以手术切除，而多发或巨块形者则治疗比较困难。我们对体表多发性脂肪瘤的患者应用体外超声吸脂减肥技术进行治疗。两年来共治疗了6例患者，收到了明显的效果。     

血小板免疫学的进展

血小板免疫学近年来日益受到重视并取得了一些重大进展,在生物大分子即蛋白质和基因水平进行了深入研究。国内学者在该领域中也获得可喜进步。为推动血小板免疫学研究的进一步发     

骨科手术中自动气压止血带应用失败原因探讨及护理对策

自动气压止血带在骨科手术中应用日益广泛，自动气压止血带不但能减少手术视野的出血，方便术者的手术操作，缩短手术时间，为病人术后的康复提供有利条件，还能减少血资源的应用，减轻病人的经济负担。我院自2003年1月～2004年3月应用气压止血带治疗486例骨科手术病人，出现了56例失败病例，延长了手术时间，并为病人的康复带来了许多不利因素，因此，笔者不断探讨失败原因，总结经验，制定了一系列护理措施，并获得了满意的效果，现报告如下。     

从《伤寒论》的六经辨证看帕金森病的中医药治疗

帕金森病的中西医治疗目前均未取得满意疗效，笔者从六经辨证的实质、结合帕金森病的临床表现，探讨以六经辨证理论为指导、以六经厥阴病理为原则、辨证治疗和辨病治疗相结合的中医药治疗帕金森病的有效疗法。     

显微外科技术针头支架法输精管吻合术42例分析

目的探讨输精管吻合术的新方法及复育效果。方法通过显微外科技术针头I临时支架固定法，行输精管吻合术42例。结果42例输精管吻合术，术后随访，检查精液有精子36例，术后再通率85．7％；配偶受孕25例，复孕率59．5％。结论应用显微外科技术针头临时支架法行输精管吻合术，可有助于提高输精管再通率复育率。     

Surgical strategy of one stage surgery of anterior release combined with posterior correction in treatment of severe scoliosis

Objective: Severe scoliosis refers to scoliosis with serious and stiff curve. It always combins with trunk imbalance in coronal and sagittal contour. Besides complex pathological changes, cardiopulmonary deficits and other concomitant diseases increase treatmental difficulties. So the treatment of severe scoliosis is always a great challenge to spine surgeon. Methods :Thirty-six patients with severe scoliosis received one stage posterior correction followed by anterior release during July 1997 to January 2003, including 9 males and 27 females. Mean age was 17.2 years. Of them, 33 was idiopathic scoliosis and 3 was neurofibromatosis scoliosis( Cobb angle: 85-116 degree); 20 cases were abnormal in sagital plane. Three-dimensional devised instrumentation were applied such as CD, CD-Horizon, TSRH or Isola in posterior procedure followed by anterior release during the same anesthesia. 31 cases of this group received thorac icplasty. Results: The correction in the frontal plane achieved an average of 48.5%. In the sagittal plane, the pathological shape of the spine was reduced and distinctly ameliorated. 80. 6% of the patients maintained or achieved balance of sagittal plane. There were no complications of severe neurological deficit, hook displacement, rod broken, and deep infection at follow-up. One case occurred traumatic pleurisy after operation and another appeared pseudarthrosis 2 years later. One case demonstrated imbalance 11 months after operation. One patient was presented loss of correction more than 10 degree at one year follow-up and 5.2 degree in average. Conclusion:The study indicates that the one stage posterior correction combined with anterior release in treatment of severe scoliosis can achieve satisfactory correction. Appropriate choice of cases, preoperational detailed assessment and application of SEP and wake-up test during operation can possibly reduce severe complication. The long-term outcomes still need further observation.     

核糖体RNA:天然的自身多聚酶扩增的诊断靶

通过检测寄生虫rRNA从而检出和鉴定寄生虫以及判定寄生虫发育过程,该方法具有监测流行病学参致和新药治疗方案效率的潜在作用。     

甲亢患者药物治疗前后TGA,MCA和T淋巴细胞亚群的改变及其意义

甲亢患者药物治疗前后ＴＧＡ、ＭＣＡ和Ｔ淋巴细胞亚群的改变及其意义青岛医学院第二附属医院（２６６０４２）陶小安，于辉，于华，李培本文观察了１００例甲亢患者治疗前后甲状腺球蛋白抗体（ＴＧＡ）、甲状腺微粒体抗体（ＭＣＡ）及Ｔ淋巴细胞亚群的改变，并探讨其临床...     

膀胱癌组织形态定量分析和病理学研究：附20例报告

对２０例膀胱移行上皮癌大切片ＨＥ染色，观察肿瘤表面、基部，浸润深部的组织形态特征，运用ＡｇＮＯＲ银染技术和图像分析技术进行了ＡｇＮＯＲ颗粒计数和核形态计量研究。结果表明：膀胱移行上皮癌表面组织与基部组织的分级和恶性程度无显著性差异。肿瘤浸润深部的组织分级与恶性程度比肿瘤表面组织的高。