秋泻灵、妈咪爱联合治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎疗效观察

目的：观察秋泻灵、妈咪爱联合治疗轮状病毒肠炎并中度脱水100例的疗效。方法：选择2003年5月至2010年5月本院住院的6个月至3岁中度以上脱水轮状病毒性肠炎患儿300例,随机分为治疗组与对照组各150例,均给予抗病毒,口服思密达,补液等常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用秋泻灵、妈咪爱口服4天,比较2组疗效。结果：治疗组显效89例,有效54例,无效7例,对照组显效68例,有效55例,无效27例。治疗组和对照组的总有效率分别为95.33%、82.00%,两组比较疗效有差别（P﹤0.05）。结论：秋泻灵、妈咪爱联合治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒肠炎疗效较好,值得临床使用。     

护理巡视卡在临床应用的体会

随着社会的发展与进步，法律知识的普及，人们维权意识的加强，医疗纠纷在逐年增加。我院为了能举证倒置，维护自身的权利。因此护理部设计并使用了床边巡视卡（病情观察巡视卡）和输液卡。     

正常血压孕妇发生子痫7例分析

现就我院正常血压发生子痫 7例分析如下。1　临床资料我院 1994 - 0 1～ 2 0 0 2 - 12收治孕妇 7775例 ,发生子痫 14例占 1.9‰ ,其中正常血压子痫 7例 ,占子痫的 5 0 %。诊断标准按文献 [3]。发病年龄 2 4～ 2 8岁 ,平均 2 6岁 ,均为初产妇 ,孕周 38～ 4 2周 ,其中 1例为双胎 ,4例发生在产时的第 1产程 ,3例发生在产后。本组入院时血压均在正常范围。其中 2例基础血压 90 / 6 0mm Hg,入院后血压分别为 110 / 75 mm Hg、115 / 80 mm Hg,舒张压大于基础血压 15～ 2 0 mm Hg。 4例入院血压与基础血压近似。 1例孕期未做过产前检查。本组均有…     

Clinical analysis of stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ cervical carcinoma in elderly women

Objective To explore the characteristics, related risk factors and prognosis of cervical carcinoma in elderly women. Methods 163 cases with stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ cervical carcinoma according to International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) criteria underwent radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph dissection from January 1997 to December 2006. They were divided into aged group, adult group and young group. The clinical pathological data, prognosis and recurrence were retrospectively analyzed. Results The prevalence rate of stage Ⅱ cervical carcinoma was 78.7% (37/47) in aged group, 61.7 % (58/94) in adult group and 59.1% (13/22) in young group. The prevalence difference was statically significant. The prevalence rate of non-squamous cell carcinoma was 8. 5 % (4/47) in aged group, which was higher than that in adult group [5.3%(5/94)]and lower than that in young group [18. 2% (4/22)] (P<0.05). In aged group, pathological grading were 78.7% (37/47) of middle differentiation and 4. 3% (2/47) of low differentiation(P<0. 01). The rate of lymph node metastasis was 8. 51% (4/47)in aged women, 27.7 % (26/94) in adult women and 40.90% (9/22) in young women (P<0. 01). The recurrence rate was similar among the three groups. The death rate was 85.7% in overall recurrent cases, (12/14)in aged group, 73.1% (19/26)in adult group and 50.0% (4/8)in young group, and there was no significant difference (P=0. 193). Conclusions Cervical carcinoma in elderly women has a later clinical stage, higher prevalence of non-squamous cell carcinoma, more middle differentiation tumour tissues and fewer lymphatic metastasis, which can provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment.     

CT血管成像在急性主动脉综合征诊断中的应用

目的:探讨CT血管成像(CTA)在急性主动脉综合征(AAS)诊断中的应用。方法:采用回顾性分析的方式将2016-03～2017-03来我院经血管造影或手术证实的急性主动脉综合征60例,观察这些患者的CT血管成像的影像特点。结果:60例患者中主动脉夹层(AD)43例,主动脉壁间血肿(IMH)10例,穿透性粥样硬化性溃疡(PAU)7例,不同类型有特征性影像表现。结论:CT血管成像(CTA)在主动脉综合征诊断中具有较高的应用价值。     

非类固醇类抗炎药NS398对肺癌H460细胞MT1-MMP表达的影响

目的:探讨非类固醇类抗炎药NS398对肺癌H460细胞增殖及其膜型基质金属蛋白酶-1(mem-brane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase,MT1-MMP)表达的影响。方法:应用MTT法检测细胞生长抑制率,免疫荧光法检测MT1-MMP蛋白质表达,酶联免疫吸附法(enzyme-linked immunosorbentassay,ELISA)检测细胞培养液中活性基质金属蛋白酶-2(matrixmetalloproteinase-2,MMP-2)的浓度。结果:NS398可抑制H460细胞的增殖及MT1-MMP蛋白质的表达,减少H460细胞培养液中活性型MMP-2的含量,并呈剂量依赖关系。结论:NS398可能通过抑制肺癌细胞MT1-MMP表达及MMP-2的激活而抑制肺癌细胞的侵袭转移。     

改良式平导矫治恒牙期安氏Ⅱ1S错(合)的疗效观察

目的:评价改良式平导矫治恒牙期安氏Ⅱ1S错(合)的疗效.方法:恒牙期安氏Ⅱ1S错(合)患者30例,分成两组,分别采用普通平导和改良平导技术矫治,观察其打开咬合时间、后牙稳定性、前牙唇倾情况并作X线头影测量分析,评价两种方法的矫治效果.结果:两组矫治后SNA、SNB、ANB和UI-SN与术前比较,差异均有显著性(P ＜ 0.05＝.改良平导组矫治后SNA、SNB、ANB和UI-SN与普通平导组矫治后比较,差异均有显著性(P ＜ 0.05＝.改良平导组打开咬合时间明显短于普通平导组.结论:改良式平导可加强上颌后牙支抗,显著改善了覆(合),提高了安氏Ⅱ1S错(合)正畸效果.     

先天松果体囊肿的低场磁共振诊断

目的探讨松果体先天囊肿的MRI特点。方法对24例松果体先天囊肿的MRI特征进行回顾性分析。结果 MRI能清楚显示松果体囊肿的大小、形态和信号特点,可准确诊断。结论低场MRI对松果体先天囊肿的诊断具有重要价值。