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排序方式: 共有490条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
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Liu JM; Chu HC; Chin YH; Chen YM; Hsieh RK; Chiou TJ; Whang-Peng J 《Japanese journal of clinical oncology》1997,27(1):37-41
The aim of this study was to ascertain the prevalence of alternative
medicine consumption in Chinese cancer patients on active conventional
treatment. A cross sectional survey of 100 consecutive advanced cancer
patients admitted to a cancer clinical trial referral unit were personally
interviewed by their assigned oncology research nurse using a specially
designed questionnaire. The results showed that 64% of our patients used
indigenous Chinese medication. In all age groups except the over-70s (P =
0.043), > 50% took such medication, more female (76%) than male (57.6%)
patients (P = 0.323). Patients of all educational levels (P = 0.062) and
religious backgrounds (P = 0.08) consumed alternative medicines. Duration
of alternative medication consumption was less than three months in 50% of
patients, with costs between US$40 and 2000/month for 70% of patients.
Reasons cited for alternative medication consumption was hope that it might
be of some benefit to their well being or disease control, and maybe even
result in a miracle cure. Sources of advice on medication were mostly from
strangers (by word of mouth), family, friends, the media, and infrequently
from qualified professional Chinese doctors. Reasons for discontinuing such
treatment were mostly given as lack of positive effect. In conclusion,
Chinese cancer patients, willingly, rampantly and non-selectively seek out
and consume alternative medications, with almost total ignorance of the
medication consumed, oblivious to any potential side effects, and with
little subjective benefit.
相似文献
94.
J L Coulehan H C Schulberg M R Block M Zettler-Segal 《The Journal of nervous and mental disease》1988,176(5):284-288
The failure of primary care physicians to recognize depressive disorders in medical patients has been attributed to the differing clinical syndromes presented by these persons in comparison with psychiatric patients. Earlier British studies have found intersector difference in the prevalence and severity of somatic, affective, and cognitive symptoms. Our investigation with American patients did not replicate these findings. The need for further research along these lines is discussed, as are the implications for assessing depression in generalist and specialist practices. 相似文献
95.
96.
Twenty one children with cystic fibrosis were advised to decrease their pancreatic enzyme supplement (PES) dose to less than 10,000 units lipase/kg/day. Mean PES dosage was significantly decreased in 15 patients from 18,380 to 8647 units lipase/kg/day. There were no significant changes in energy or fat intake, but there were significant increases in weight SD score, height SD score, and weight/height ratio. 相似文献
97.
98.
J L Coulehan H C Schulberg M R Block J E Janosky V C Arena 《International journal of psychiatry in medicine》1990,20(4):335-347
Most primary care patients exhibiting significant depressive symptomatology fail to meet DSM-III criteria for a major depressive disorder (MDD). Yet, such patients have substantial morbidity and dysfunction attributable to their affective syndrome. Since surprisingly little is known about this group's clinical characteristics, we studied 618 general medicine patients aged eighteen to sixty-four years. In this population, fifty-seven (9.2%) scored quite high when screened on the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (greater than or equal to 27) while not meeting MDD criteria on the Diagnostic Interview Schedule. Membership in the "depression symptoms only" (DSO) group was predicted by a logistic regression model including female gender, more severe medical illness, higher likelihood of operative procedures, and less frequent cardiovascular diagnoses. Our findings suggest that the DSO state is associated with substantial "medical" morbidity. Prospective studies of subclinical depression in the primary care setting are urged to clarify etiologic and treatment concerns. 相似文献
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